DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA AND ASSESSMENT OF THE FUNCTIONAL CONDITION OF THE COLON IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC CONSTIPATION

Abstract

Aim. The purpose of the study. To determine methods of functional diagnostics of disorders of motor-evacuation properties of the colon, to study motor activity with involvement in the pathological process of certain segments. Materials and methods. The basis of our work comes from the experience of a survey of 389 patients with chronic constipation for congenital anomalies of the colon. On the basis of the results proposed to be chronic constipation. Cologny and laparoscopic. Application of the proposed methods allowed us to completely eliminate radiation load for the patient. Methods are simple, require no special costs are paid by the patient. Results. Presents functional methods of examination of the colon depending on the type constipation. To evaluate the functional state of the terminal segments of the colon can be based on the following parameters: and propulsive peristaltic activity, reservoir function of the rectum, the condition of the switching apparatus, the possibility of evacuation of feces. Conclusion. In each case needs to be clarified diagnostics of the functional condition of the colon when anomalies of its development. Our methods are allowed to individualize the approach to the choice of medical tactics depending on the type of chronic a constipation and convenient in the analysis of remote results of treatment.