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Peculiarities of the expression of the vascular adhesion molecule in acute IA phase pancreatitis

https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-176-4-96-99

Abstract

Purpose: to estimate the expression of a molecule of vascular adhesion of PECAM-1 (CD31) at patients with acute pancreatitis of varying severity in ΙА phase diseasedevelopment.

Materials and methods. Work has clinical character and is based on the prospective analysis of observation and treatment of 135 patients with acute pancreatitis of various degrees of severity. Patients were divided into three groups, depending on severity of a disease: 1 group — 45 patients with slight acute pancreatitis, the 2nd group — 45 patients with medium-weight acute pancreatitis, the 3rd group — 45 patients with heavy acute pancreatitis. Blood sampling for a research was carried out at receipt prior to therapy. Phenotyping of lymphocytes was carried out by method of an indirect  immunofl uorescence by means of mouse monoclonal antibodies to the molecules CD31 receptors of lymphocytes.

Results. The obtained data demonstrate that the percent of CD31-expressing of lymphocytes depends on weight of acute pancreatitis. At initially severe form of a disease, there was strengthening of process of transendothelial migration of lymphocytes in the center of forming of a necrosis in pancreas tissue. In our research signifi cantly (p <0.001, p1 <0.001, p2 <0.001) the percent of the CD31-expressing lymphocytes to 13.21 increased [12.50; 5.76].

Conclusion. The obtained data demonstrate that there is an interrelation between PECAM1 expression as a marker of intercellular interactions and severity of acute pancreatitis.

About the Authors

Yu. S. Vinnik
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V. F. Voyno- Jaseneckiy Ministry of Health RF
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medicine, professor, the head of the department of the general of surgery of the prof. M. I. Gulman

660077, Russia, г. Krasnoyarsk, street. Partizana Zsheleznyazka, 1


S. S. Dunaevskaya
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V. F. Voyno- Jaseneckiy Ministry of Health RF
Russian Federation
Doctor of Medicine., professor, professor of general surgery’s department named after prof. M. I. Gulman

660077, Russia, г. Krasnoyarsk, street. Partizana Zsheleznyazka, 1


V. V. Deulina
Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V. F. Voyno- Jaseneckiy Ministry of Health RF
Russian Federation
the graduate student of general surgery’s department named after prof. M. I. Gulman

660077, Russia, г. Krasnoyarsk, street. Partizana Zsheleznyazka, 1 


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Review

For citations:


Vinnik Yu.S., Dunaevskaya S.S., Deulina V.V. Peculiarities of the expression of the vascular adhesion molecule in acute IA phase pancreatitis. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2020;174(4):96-99. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-176-4-96-99

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