Abstract
Purpose of the study. To present an analysis of the history of life and scientific activity of the founder of the Perm Surgical Scientific School, Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR, Professor Evgeny Antonovich Wagner. Materials and methods. The study used biographical, narrative, historical-genetic, comparative and structural methods. Results. In the subsidiaries of the scientific school of Academician Ye. A. Wagner made the following conclusions. Proven advantages simultaneous correction of blood flow in various anatomic and functional basins patients with multifocal lesions in diseases of the aorta and major arteries (SG Suhanov, Filomenko NI, NA Lihacheva) and the use of endovascular interventions (VA Vasilets). Algorithm was proposed differential diagnosis of jaundice (L. F. Palatova) and developed the concept of the pathogenesis of gallstones by comparing the clinical data with impaired bile composition, biochemical changes, morphologic changes, the composition of stones and microbial landscape (L. F. Palatova, L. P. Kotelnikova, T. I. Subbotina, N. A. Zubareva). Synthesis of the treatment of TB patients in the penitentiary system allowed to recommend an active surgical approach, supplemented by intensive preoperative therapy and correction of complex disorders of homeostasis (V. A. Cherkasov, A. M. Epstein). Сonclusions. The scientific school of Academician Ye. A. Wagner made a great contribution to the study of breast trauma, angio- and phthisiosurgery, hepatology and other fields of medicine.