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“String-to-ring” traction technique for endoscopic submocosal dissection in the treatment of rectal tumors

https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg201-5-97-102

Abstract

The results for “string-to-ring” ESD and conventional ESD were compared in present study. The “string-to-ring” method was developed to create traction using a thread, fixed to the edge of the tumor, that is moved through a ring, located on the clip on the opposite wall. The study included 41 ESDs of the lesions larger than 3 cm in the rectum, that were performed from October 2016 to June 2021. Patients were divided into two groups (“string-to-ring” ESD, n = 19; conventional ESD, n = 22). Time of the procedure and the frequency of complications were evaluated.
Analyzing the obtained data, the “string-to-ring” method allowed to shorten the operation time (from 85,8 ± 17,5 to 63,6 ± 15,3 min), reduce the rate of intraoperative bleeding and perforations from 19% to 0%.
At the conclusion, ESD with “string-to-ring” traction—a promising technique with potential for clinical application. The advantage of this method provide better visualizing the submucosal layer due to the direction of gravity. This method facilitates ESD, reduces procedure time and the number of intraoperative complications—bleeding and perforation.

About the Authors

A. A. Mitrakov
Regional Nizhniy Novgorod State Oncological Hospital; Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Alexandr A. Mitrakov, Chief of Endoscopy

603093, Nizhny Novgorod, st. Rodionova, build.190
603005, Nizhny Novgorod, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, build.10/1



S. S. Pirogov
P. A. Herzen Moscow Cancer Research Institute, branch of National Medical Research Radiology Center
Russian Federation

Sergey S. Pirogov, M.D., Ph. D. Head of endoscopy division

125284, Moscow, 2nd Botkinskiy proezd, build.3



N. N. Mitrakova
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Nina N. Mitrakova, MD, Phd, Chief of Endoscopy learning Center “Endoscopy.PRO”

603005, Nizhny Novgorod, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, build.10/1



S. V. Gamayunov
Regional Nizhniy Novgorod State Oncological Hospital; A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Center — branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (A. Tsyb MRRC)
Russian Federation

Sergey V. Gamayunov, Ph.D., Head; Visiting Fellow Unit

603093, Nizhny Novgorod, st. Rodionova, build.190
249036, Kaluga region, Obninsk, Korolev str., build. 4



M. V. Timoshchenko
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Michail V. Timoshchenko, resident

603005, Nizhny Novgorod, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, build.10/1



R. A. Gagaev
Regional Nizhniy Novgorod State Oncological Hospital; Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Russian Federation

Roman A. Gagaev, Endoscopy Unit

603093, Nizhny Novgorod, st. Rodionova, build.190
603005, Nizhny Novgorod, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, build.10/1



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Review

For citations:


Mitrakov A.A., Pirogov S.S., Mitrakova N.N., Gamayunov S.V., Timoshchenko M.V., Gagaev R.A. “String-to-ring” traction technique for endoscopic submocosal dissection in the treatment of rectal tumors. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2022;(5):97-102. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg201-5-97-102

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