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Long-term therapy with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for axial spondyloarthritis: focus on changes in liver function

https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-187-3-152-157

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of liver function in patients with spondyloarthritis taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs continuously for 24 months. Materials and methods of the study include 198 patients with spondyloarthritis. The prospective study involved 36 patients with spondyloarthritis who took non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) prescribed by a physician in the community for 24 months. The level of liver enzymes in blood serum at admission and in dynamics was studied. The increase of liver enzymes was detected in 12 (6.06%) of 198 patients with spondyloarthritis. Among them 6 (50%) patients took methotrexate, 1 (8.33%) - genetically engineered drug, 2 (16.67%) patients-sulfasalazine and 3 (25%) - nonsteroidal anti - inflammatory drugs. 19.4% of patients were registered with a periodic increase of transaminase levels on the background of NSAIDs for the last 24 months. At the same time, no cases of acute liver damage or progressive deterioration of liver function requiring discontinuation of therapy were recorded during the entire follow-up period.

About the Authors

A. P. Rebrov
Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky
Russian Federation


A. V. Aparkina
Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky
Russian Federation


E. V. Kchondkaryan
Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Rebrov A.P., Aparkina A.V., Kchondkaryan E.V. Long-term therapy with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for axial spondyloarthritis: focus on changes in liver function. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2021;(3):152-157. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-187-3-152-157

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