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A NEW METHOD OF ENDOSCOPIC TREATMENT OF CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS AND PREVENTION OF POSTMANIPULATION COMPLICATIONS

Abstract

Aim: Modern technologies involve the use of minimally invasive interventions in the treatment of choledocholithiasis, however, despite the improvements in endoscopic techniques, the total number of early complications is still at a consistently high level and is 0.8-20%, with mortality rates of 1.5-2%. Sphincter of Oddi insufficiency, stenosis of major duodenal papilla, the recurrence of choledocholithiasis are most common complications at late stages after the endoscopic papillosphincterotomy. Еndopapillary interventions are the “gold” standard of choledocholithiasis treatment and increasing their safety requires further study and development. Result: A “Method of endoscopic treatment of choledocholithiasis and prevention of postmanipulation complications” (Patent of Russian Federation for invention № 2644307 dated by 08.02.2018) was devepoled. Thirty seven patients with choledocholithiasis were treated according to the proposed method during the period of 2016-2017. Early postoperative complications were not observed. Transient amylasemia was revealed in 12 patients (32%). Signs of sphincter of Oddi insufficiency were found in 1 of 7 patients (14.3%) who underwent hepatobiliscintigraphy. Conclusion: The developed method of endoscopic treatment of choledocholithiasis allows to prevent the development of early and late postmanipulation complications.

About the Authors

I. M. Sayfutdinov
Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center; Kazan State Medical Academy - Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


L. E. Slavin
Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center; Kazan State Medical Academy - Branch Campus of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


R. N. Khayrullin
Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center
Russian Federation


S. R. Abdulkhakov
Kazan (Volga region) Federal University; Kazan State Medical University
Russian Federation


R. T. Zimagulov
Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center
Russian Federation


M. K. Davliev
Interregional Clinical-Diagnostic Center
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Sayfutdinov I.M., Slavin L.E., Khayrullin R.N., Abdulkhakov S.R., Zimagulov R.T., Davliev M.K. A NEW METHOD OF ENDOSCOPIC TREATMENT OF CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS AND PREVENTION OF POSTMANIPULATION COMPLICATIONS. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2018;(4):42-47. (In Russ.)

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