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Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology

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STATE OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IN ADOLESCENTS WITH MORBID OBESITY

Abstract

The aim was to study the spectrum of gastroenterological diseases in adolescents with morbid obesity. Materials and methods: The study 34adolescents with a BMI> 35, and 20 adolescents with a BMI of 25 to 34. EGD, US, Fibromax test, lipidogram, the level of blood glucose and insulin was studied. Results. When morbid obesity more often were diagnosed esophagitis (26 % and 11,3 %, p <0,05), hiatal hernia (6 % and 0 %, p <0,05), NAFLD (71 % and 42,5 %, p <0,001), chronic gastritis (59 % and 35 %, p <0,05) and duodenal ulcer (6 % and 0 %, p <0,05). The positive correlations between gastrointestinal diseases and BMI, hyperinsulinemia and dyslipidemia were found. Thus Gastroenterological incidence of teenage obesity increases with increasing BMI and progression of metabolic disorders

About the Authors

V. P. Novikova
North-West Federal Medical Research Center named after V. A. Almazov
Russian Federation


V. A. Kalashnikova
The Leningrad Regional State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Children’s Clinical Hospital”
Russian Federation


I. A. Burnysheva
The Leningrad Regional State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Children’s Clinical Hospital”
Russian Federation


E. A. Usychenko
The Leningrad Regional State Budgetary Healthcare Institution “Children’s Clinical Hospital”
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Novikova V.P., Kalashnikova V.A., Burnysheva I.A., Usychenko E.A. STATE OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IN ADOLESCENTS WITH MORBID OBESITY. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2017;(7):51-53. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1682-8658 (Print)