Etymology of terms in anatomy of digestive system
https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-183-11-151-155
Abstract
The article describes the historical and linguistic origins of the main anatomical terms associated with the digestive system: mouth, lip, tongue, parotid gland, tooth, palate, fauces, uvula, pharynx, esophagus, intestine and parts of small and large intestine, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, duct. Not only their morphemic structure and derivational (including from the point of view of etymology) characteristics, but also the historical context of the appearance of certain terms are considered. The names of the anatomical formations are given in sequential order, that is, from the initial sections of the digestive system to the final. Preference is given to anatomical terms in Latin, but the most important Greekisms are also considered.
About the Authors
S. A. Kutia
V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Medical academy named after S. I. Georgievsky
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sergey A. Kutia, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Normal Anatomy Department; Scopus ID: 56342035700
Simferopol
N. G. Nikolaeva
Kazan State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Natalia G. Nikolaeva, Doctor of Philology, Professor, Head of Department of Latin language and Medical Terminology; Scopus ID: 57192164454
Kazan
D. S. Avabde
V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Medical academy named after S. I. Georgievsky
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Diana S. Avabde, student
Simferopol
G. S. Farkhutdinova
Kazan State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Gulnara S. Farkhutdinova, assistant of Department of Latin language and Medical Terminology
Kazan
A. V. Yeryomin
V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Medical academy named after S. I. Georgievsky
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anton V. Yeryomin, associate professor of Normal Anatomy Department
Simferopol
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Review
For citations:
Kutia S.A., Nikolaeva N.G., Avabde D.S., Farkhutdinova G.S., Yeryomin A.V. Etymology of terms in anatomy of digestive system. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2020;183(11):151-155. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-183-11-151-155
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