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Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology

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Noninvasive methods of diagnosis of steatosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-177-5-61-66

Abstract

The aim of the research: to study the diagnostic capabilities of non-invasive methods for the diagnosis of hepatic steatosis in patients with NAFLD.
Materials and methods: the study included 240 male patients aged 21 to 54 years (mean age 41,1 ± 8,1 years), 172 of them with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, 68 without this pathology. All performed measurement of anthropometric parameters, biochemical study of blood serum, ultrasound examination of the hepatobiliary zone, calculation of diagnostic indices of steatosis (FLI and HSI), non-invasive determination of the degree of steatosis on the device FibroScan with function CAP.
Results: the CAP values of the FibroScan apparatus, as well as indicators of predictive steatosis indices signifi cantly (p<0,05) diff ered in the study groups; the quality of diagnostic models, estimated by the AUROC index, in the steatosis indices FLI and HIS was recognized as excellent, in the CAP values of the FibroScan apparatus as very good.

About the Authors

I. I. Zhirkov
Federal state budgetary military educational institution of higher education “S. M. Kirov Military medical Academy” of the Defense Ministry of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Igor I. Zhirkov, Department of Hospital Therapy
Saint-Petersburg


A. V. Gordienko
Federal state budgetary military educational institution of higher education “S. M. Kirov Military medical Academy” of the Defense Ministry of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Alexander V. Gordienko, Department of Hospital Therapy, Professor, M.D.

Saint-Petersburg 



I. M. Pavlovich
Federal state budgetary military educational institution of higher education “S. M. Kirov Military medical Academy” of the Defense Ministry of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Igor M. Pavlovich, Department of Hospital Therapy, Professor, M.D

Saint-Petersburg 



V. Yu. Golofeevsky
Federal state budgetary military educational institution of higher education “S. M. Kirov Military medical Academy” of the Defense Ministry of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Vyacheslav Yu. Golofeevsky, Department of Military Therapy, Professor, M.D.

Saint-Petersburg 



O. V. Makoveeva
Federal state budgetary military educational institution of higher education “S. M. Kirov Military medical Academy” of the Defense Ministry of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Olga V. Makoveeva, Department of Hospital Therapy, Senior Lecturer;

Saint-Petersburg 



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For citations:


Zhirkov I.I., Gordienko A.V., Pavlovich I.M., Golofeevsky V.Yu., Makoveeva O.V. Noninvasive methods of diagnosis of steatosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2020;174(5):61-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-177-5-61-66

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