Complications Of Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy. 3-Year Experience Of One Center
Abstract
Aim. To evaluate the number and structure of complications associated with peroral endoscopic myotomy procedure. Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of 3-year experience of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for achalasia in one center was performed. The analysis included data of 120 cases. Diagnosis of achalasia was established with the use of water-perfused high-resolution manometer (MMS; Solar GI, Netherlands). Descriptive statistics was used to perform the analysis. Results. Treatment was successful in all 120 cases, mean Eckardt score before and after POEM was 6.2±1.4 and 1.4±0.9, accordingly. The following complications occurred: perforation of mucosa (n=6), suture failure after endoscopic clips application (n=4), submucosal hematoma (n=1). In one case of suture failure it caused mediastinitis, that was managed by toracotomy and drainage of the mediastinum. Other complications were managed by endoscopic methods. Conclusion. POEM is an effective method for achalasia treatment. However, during the operation and in early postoperative period may occur complications that can be treated conservatively or by using minimally invasive procedures.
Keywords
Ахалазия кардии,
Пероральная эндоскопическая миотомия,
Манометрия пищевода высокого разрешения,
пищевод,
осложнения,
моторика пищевода,
Achalasia,
Peroral endoscopic myotomy,
high-resolution esophageal manometry,
esophagus,
complications,
esophageal motility
About the Authors
A. A. Smirnov
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. E. Lubchenko
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. M. Kiriltseva
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. Y. Dvoretskiy
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
D. I. Rokhmanina
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
K. D. Semenikhin
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. N. Burakov
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. O. Kaibysheva
N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. F. Bagnenko
Public budgetary educational institution of higher education “First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University n. a. I. P. Pavlov” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
For citations:
Smirnov A.A.,
Lubchenko M.E.,
Kiriltseva M.M.,
Dvoretskiy S.Y.,
Rokhmanina D.I.,
Semenikhin K.D.,
Burakov A.N.,
Kaibysheva V.O.,
Bagnenko S.F.
Complications Of Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy. 3-Year Experience Of One Center. Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology. 2018;(10):57-61.
(In Russ.)
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