<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-568</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИСТЕМАТИЗИРУЮЩАЯ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ МУЛЬТИФОКАЛЬНЫХ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЙ СЛИЗИСТОЙ ОБОЛОЧКИ ПИЩЕВАРИТЕЛЬНОГО ТРАКТА НЕСТЕРОИДНЫМИ ПРОТИВОВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНЫМИ (НПВП) И АНТИТРОМБОТИЧЕСКИМИ (АТП) ПРЕПАРАТАМИ («МОСКОВСКАЯ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ»)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SYSTEMTIZING CLASSIFICATION OF MULTIFOCAL LESIONS OF THE MUCOSA OF THE DIGESTIVE TRACT BY NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTITROMBOTIC DRUGS (“MOSCOW CLASSIFICATION”)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазебник</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazebnik</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belova</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Многопрофильный медицинский центр Банка России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Multidisciplinary Medical Center of the Bank of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лазебник Л.Б., Белова Г.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лазебник Л.Б., Белова Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lazebnik L.B., Belova G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/568">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/568</self-uri><abstract><p>Для разработки алгоритма ведения пациентов, получающих НПВП и АТП, а также систематизации мультифокальных повреждений слизистой пищеварительного тракта на фоне проводимого лечения использовали как собственный опыт, так и опыт зарубежных коллег в виде информационных ресурсов PubMed, Cochrane Library, MDConsult, DynaMed, Google Scholar, и систему поиска TRIP Database, являющихся на сегодняшний день самыми полными по охвату общедоступными системами мета-поиска, имеющими развитую систему сортировки научных и нормативных документов. Алгоритм ведения пациентов, получающих НПВЛ и АТП, включал оценку состояния пациента перед началом лечения, динамический контроль осложнений на основании клинико-лабораторных данных, данных эндоскопической диагностики, а также систему поддержки принятия решений в виде разработанной классификации мультифокальных эзофагогастродуоденоэнтероколопатий. Разработанная классификация мультифокальных повреждений слизистой пищеварительного тракта нестероидными противовоспалительными и антитромботическими препаратами представлена в виде буквенно-цифровых символов («формулы») и последующего каскада, включающего общую шкалу, расширенную (уточняющую) шкалу, а также возможность стратификации рисков рецидива кровотечения или тромбоэмболического осложнения путем присоединения к предлагаемой формуле более или менее широко используемых в мировой практике шкал. Разработанная нами систематизирующая классификация мультифокальных повреждений слизистой пищеварительного тракта нестероидными противовоспалительными и антитромботическими препаратами («Московская классификация») может быть отнесена к моделям персонифицированной, профилактической и предиктивной медицины (медицины «Трех П»), где за простой формулой стоит учет значительного числа гендерных, анамнестических, функциональных и клинико-лабораторных показателей. Применение «Московской классификации» относится к системе поддержки принятия решения в отношении тактики ведения крайне сложной категории пациентов с коморбидной патологией</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In order to develop an algorithm for managing patients receiving NSAIDs and anti-thrombotic therapy, as well as classification of lesions of the mucosa of the digestive tract, against the background of the treatment, we used the experience of foreign colleagues and information resources: PubMed, Cochrane Library, MDConsult, DynaMed, Google Scholar, TRIP Database, which today is the most comprehensive in terms of coverage by the public meta-search system, which has an advanced document sorting system, existing normative documents, as well as own experience. The algorythm for management of patients cured with NSAIDs or АТА included assessment of the patient’s condition before the start of treatment, dynamic monitoring of complications based on clinical and laboratory data, endoscopic diagnostic data, and a decision support system in the form of the “Russian classification” of esophagogastroduodenoenterocolatopathy. The developed “Moscow classification” of multifocal lesions of the mucosa of the digestive tract with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and antithrombotic agents is presented in the form of a cascade that includes a common scale, an expanded (specifying) scale, and a stratification of the risks of recurrence of bleeding and thromboembolic complications. Тhe proposed “Moscow classification” of lesions of the mucosa of the digestive tract with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and drugs for lowering blood clotting (L. B. Lazebnik, G. V. Belova) is a testament to the medicine of “Three P” - personified, preventive and predictive, accounting for a significant number of gender, anamnesis, functional and clinical-laboratory indicators. The application of the Russian classification refers to the decision-support system for the tactics of conducting an extremely complex category of patients with severe comorbid pathology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коморбидная патология</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП)</kwd><kwd>антитромботические препараты (АТП)</kwd><kwd>риск рецидива кровотечения</kwd><kwd>риск тромбоэмболических осложнений</kwd><kwd>мультифокальные повреждения пищеварительного тракта</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>«Московская классификация»</kwd><kwd>comorbid pathology</kwd><kwd>non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>antithrombotic drugs</kwd><kwd>“Moscow classification”</kwd><kwd>risk of bleeding recurrence</kwd><kwd>risk of thromboembolic complications</kwd><kwd>multifocal lesions of the mucosa of the digestive tract</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D’Onofrio G, Safdar B, Lichtman JH, Strait KM, Dreyer RP, Geda M, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM. Sex differences in reperfusion in young patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: results from the VIRGO study. Circulation. 2015;131:1324-1332. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.012293</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">D’Onofrio G, Safdar B, Lichtman JH, Strait KM, Dreyer RP, Geda M, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM. Sex differences in reperfusion in young patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: results from the VIRGO study. Circulation. 2015;131:1324-1332. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.012293</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dreyer RP, Wang Y, Strait KM, Lorenze NP, D’Onofrio G, Bueno H, Lichtman JH, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM. Gender differences in the trajectory of recovery in health status among young patients with acute myocardial infarction: results from the variation in recovery: role of gender on outcomes of young AMI patients (VIRGO) study. Circulation. 2015;131:1971-1980. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014503</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dreyer RP, Wang Y, Strait KM, Lorenze NP, D’Onofrio G, Bueno H, Lichtman JH, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM. Gender differences in the trajectory of recovery in health status among young patients with acute myocardial infarction: results from the variation in recovery: role of gender on outcomes of young AMI patients (VIRGO) study. Circulation. 2015;131:1971-1980. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014503</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stefanini GG, Baber U, Windecker S, Morice MC, Sartori S, Leon MB, Stone GW, Serruys PW, Wijns W, Weisz G, Camenzind E, Steg PG, Smits PC, Kandzari D, Von Birgelen C, Galatius S, Jeger RV, Kimura T, Mikhail GW, Itchhaporia D, Mehta L, Ortega R, Kim HS, Valgimigli M, Kastrati A, Chieffo A, Mehran R. Safety and efficacy of drug-eluting stents in women: a patient-level pooled analysis of randomised trials. Lancet. 2013;382:1879-1888. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61782-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stefanini GG, Baber U, Windecker S, Morice MC, Sartori S, Leon MB, Stone GW, Serruys PW, Wijns W, Weisz G, Camenzind E, Steg PG, Smits PC, Kandzari D, Von Birgelen C, Galatius S, Jeger RV, Kimura T, Mikhail GW, Itchhaporia D, Mehta L, Ortega R, Kim HS, Valgimigli M, Kastrati A, Chieffo A, Mehran R. Safety and efficacy of drug-eluting stents in women: a patient-level pooled analysis of randomised trials. Lancet. 2013;382:1879-1888. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61782-1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kalyani RR, Lazo M, Ouyang P, Turkbey E, Chevalier K, Brancati F, Becker D, Vaidya D. Sex differences in diabetes and risk of incident coronary artery disease in healthy young and middle-aged adults. Diabetes Care. 2014;37:830-838. doi: 10.2337/dc13-1755</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalyani RR, Lazo M, Ouyang P, Turkbey E, Chevalier K, Brancati F, Becker D, Vaidya D. Sex differences in diabetes and risk of incident coronary artery disease in healthy young and middle-aged adults. Diabetes Care. 2014;37:830-838. doi: 10.2337/dc13-1755</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leifheit-Limson EC, D’Onofrio G, Daneshvar M, Geda M, Bueno H, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM, Lichtman JH. Sex differences in cardiac risk factors, perceived risk, and health care provider discussion of risk and risk modification among young patients with acute myocardial infarction: The VIRGO Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015;66:1949-1957. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.08.859</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leifheit-Limson EC, D’Onofrio G, Daneshvar M, Geda M, Bueno H, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM, Lichtman JH. Sex differences in cardiac risk factors, perceived risk, and health care provider discussion of risk and risk modification among young patients with acute myocardial infarction: The VIRGO Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015;66:1949-1957. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.08.859</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilmont KA, O’Flaherty M, Capewell S, Ford ES, Vaccarino V. Coronary heart disease mortality declines in the United States from 1979 Through 2011: evidence for stagnation in young adults, especially women. Circulation. 2015;132:997-1002. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.015293</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilmont KA, O’Flaherty M, Capewell S, Ford ES, Vaccarino V. Coronary heart disease mortality declines in the United States from 1979 Through 2011: evidence for stagnation in young adults, especially women. Circulation. 2015;132:997-1002. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.015293</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">-Й Всероссийский Форум антикоагулянтной терапии (ФАКТ-2016): сборник тезисов докладов на конференции Язык: русский ISBN: 978-5-7396-0357-9, 2016, 64с, Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития Российской Федерации (Москва)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">-Й Всероссийский Форум антикоагулянтной терапии (ФАКТ-2016): сборник тезисов докладов на конференции Язык: русский ISBN: 978-5-7396-0357-9, 2016, 64с, Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития Российской Федерации (Москва)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mosca L, Hammond G, Mochari-Greenber ger H, Towfighi A, Albert MA; American Heart Association Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke in Women and Special Populations Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, Council on High Bloo. Fifteen-year trends in awareness of heart disease in women: results of a 2012 American Heart Association national survey. Circulation. 2013;127:1254-1263, e1. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318287cf2f</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mosca L, Hammond G, Mochari-Greenber ger H, Towfighi A, Albert MA; American Heart Association Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke in Women and Special Populations Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, Council on High Bloo. Fifteen-year trends in awareness of heart disease in women: results of a 2012 American Heart Association national survey. Circulation. 2013;127:1254-1263, e1. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e318287cf2f</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tamis-Holland JE, Lu J, Korytkowski M, Magee M, Rogers WJ, Lopes N, Mighton L, Jacobs AK; BARI 2D Study Group. Sex differences in presentation and outcome among patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease treated with contemporary medical therapy with or without prompt revascularization: a report from the BARI 2D Trial (Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;61:1767-1776. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.01.062</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tamis-Holland JE, Lu J, Korytkowski M, Magee M, Rogers WJ, Lopes N, Mighton L, Jacobs AK; BARI 2D Study Group. Sex differences in presentation and outcome among patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease treated with contemporary medical therapy with or without prompt revascularization: a report from the BARI 2D Trial (Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;61:1767-1776. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.01.062</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dehmer GJ, Weaver D, Roe MT, Milford-Beland S, Fitzgerald S, Hermann A, Messenger J, Moussa I, Garratt K, Rumsfeld J, Brindis RG. A contemporary view of diagnostic cardiac catheterization and percutaneous coronary intervention in the United States: a report from the CathPCI Registry of the National Cardiovascular Data Registry, 2010 through June 2011. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60:2017-2031. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.08.966</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dehmer GJ, Weaver D, Roe MT, Milford-Beland S, Fitzgerald S, Hermann A, Messenger J, Moussa I, Garratt K, Rumsfeld J, Brindis RG. A contemporary view of diagnostic cardiac catheterization and percutaneous coronary intervention in the United States: a report from the CathPCI Registry of the National Cardiovascular Data Registry, 2010 through June 2011. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60:2017-2031. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.08.966</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koopman C, Vaartjes I, Heintjes EM, Spiering W, van Dis I, Herings RM, Bots ML. Persisting gender differences and attenuating age differences in cardiovascular drug use for prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease, 1998-2010. Eur Heart J. 2013;34:3198-3205. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht368</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koopman C, Vaartjes I, Heintjes EM, Spiering W, van Dis I, Herings RM, Bots ML. Persisting gender differences and attenuating age differences in cardiovascular drug use for prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease, 1998-2010. Eur Heart J. 2013;34:3198-3205. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht368</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ступин В. А., Баглаенко М. В., Канн В. И., Силуянов С. В., Тропинин Р. Ю., Ардабацкий Л. Р., Соколов Р. С., Мартиросов А. В. Структура летальности при язвенных гастродуоденальных кровотечениях. // Хирургия им. Н. И. Пирогова. - 2013. -No5. - С. 31-35/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ступин В. А., Баглаенко М. В., Канн В. И., Силуянов С. В., Тропинин Р. Ю., Ардабацкий Л. Р., Соколов Р. С., Мартиросов А. В. Структура летальности при язвенных гастродуоденальных кровотечениях. // Хирургия им. Н. И. Пирогова. - 2013. -No5. - С. 31-35/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванова Е. В. Возможности современных методов энтероскопии в диагностике и лечении заболеваний тонкой кишки / Е. В. Иванова, Е. Д. Федоров, О. И. Юдин и др. // Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология - 2010. - № 5 - С. 104-112</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Иванова Е. В. Возможности современных методов энтероскопии в диагностике и лечении заболеваний тонкой кишки / Е. В. Иванова, Е. Д. Федоров, О. И. Юдин и др. // Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология - 2010. - № 5 - С. 104-112</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федоров Е, Д., Юдин О. И., Петров Д. Ю., Степнов, М.В., Иванова Е. В. Эффективность применения эндоскопической аргоноплазменной коагуляции в сравнении с биполярной диатермокоагуляцией при язвенных гастродуоденальных кровотечениях. //Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. - 2008. -No 6. - С. 33-37</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Федоров Е, Д., Юдин О. И., Петров Д. Ю., Степнов, М.В., Иванова Е. В. Эффективность применения эндоскопической аргоноплазменной коагуляции в сравнении с биполярной диатермокоагуляцией при язвенных гастродуоденальных кровотечениях. //Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. - 2008. -No 6. - С. 33-37</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванова Е. В. Диагностическая и лечебная эндоскопия тонкой кишки с использованием однобаллонного энтероскопа / Е. Д. Федоров, Е. В. Иванова, М. Е. Тимофеев и др. // Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. - 2008. - Прилож. № 32 - С. 185</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Иванова Е. В. Диагностическая и лечебная эндоскопия тонкой кишки с использованием однобаллонного энтероскопа / Е. Д. Федоров, Е. В. Иванова, М. Е. Тимофеев и др. // Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии. - 2008. - Прилож. № 32 - С. 185</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fedorov E., Ivanova E., Timofeev M., Yudin O. The extent, limits and complications of diagnostic and therapeutic single-balloon enteroscopy in patients with small bowel abnormalities. Gut 2009, Vol.57, A233</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedorov E., Ivanova E., Timofeev M., Yudin O. The extent, limits and complications of diagnostic and therapeutic single-balloon enteroscopy in patients with small bowel abnormalities. Gut 2009, Vol.57, A233</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation, ESC, 2010 // European Heart Journal doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehq278</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation, ESC, 2010 // European Heart Journal doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehq278</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haely J. S., Eikelboom J., Douketis J. Periprocedural bleeding and thromboembolic events with dabigatran compared with warfarin: results from the Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy (RE-LY) randomized trial // Circulation 2012;126:343-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haely J. S., Eikelboom J., Douketis J. Periprocedural bleeding and thromboembolic events with dabigatran compared with warfarin: results from the Randomized Evaluation of Long-Term Anticoagulation Therapy (RE-LY) randomized trial // Circulation 2012;126:343-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics 2010 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association //Circulation 2010;121; e46-e215</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics 2010 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association //Circulation 2010;121; e46-e215</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hawkins NM, Scholes S, Bajekal M, Love H, O’Flaherty M, Raine R, Capewell S. The UK National Health Service: delivering equitable treatment across the spectrum of coronary disease. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2013;6:208-216. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.111.000058</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hawkins NM, Scholes S, Bajekal M, Love H, O’Flaherty M, Raine R, Capewell S. The UK National Health Service: delivering equitable treatment across the spectrum of coronary disease. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2013;6:208-216. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.111.000058</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lip GY et al. Identifying patients at risk of stoke despite anticoagulation // Stroke 2010 in press</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lip GY et al. Identifying patients at risk of stoke despite anticoagulation // Stroke 2010 in press</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ko DT, Wijeysundera HC, Udell JA, Vaccarino V, Austin PC, Guo H, Velianou JL, Lau K, Tu JV. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors and the presence of obstructive coronary artery disease in men and women. Can J Cardiol. 2014;30:820-826. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.04.032.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ko DT, Wijeysundera HC, Udell JA, Vaccarino V, Austin PC, Guo H, Velianou JL, Lau K, Tu JV. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors and the presence of obstructive coronary artery disease in men and women. Can J Cardiol. 2014;30:820-826. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.04.032.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rechenmacher S. J., Fang J. C. Bridging anticoagulation: primum non nocere // J Am Coll Cardiol, 2015, 66:1392-1403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rechenmacher S. J., Fang J. C. Bridging anticoagulation: primum non nocere // J Am Coll Cardiol, 2015, 66:1392-1403.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sherwood M. W. et al. Perioperative Management of Patients on the New Oral Anticoagulants// Circulation. 2014;129:1850-1859</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sherwood M. W. et al. Perioperative Management of Patients on the New Oral Anticoagulants// Circulation. 2014;129:1850-1859</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
