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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-478</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСТРЫЙ НОРОВИРУСНЫЙ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРИТ У ВЗРОСЛЫХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ACUTE NOROVIRUS GASTROENTERITIS IN ADULTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капустин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapustin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хохлова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khokhlova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">talitas@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жираковская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhirakovskaia</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Позднякова</surname><given-names>Л. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakova</surname><given-names>L. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куимова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuimova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панасенко</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panasenko</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тикунова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikunova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Патурина</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paturina</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет; ГБУЗ НСО «Городская инфекционная клиническая больница № 1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University; City Infectious Clinical Hospital No.1”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of the SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины СО РАН; ФБУН Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии «Вектор» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of the SB RAS; State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology Vector</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ НСО «Городская инфекционная клиническая больница № 1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Infectious Clinical Hospital No.1”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University; City Infectious Clinical Hospital No.1”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Краснова Е.И., Капустин Д.В., Хохлова Н.И., Жираковская Е.В., Соколов С.Н., Позднякова Л.Л., Кузнецова В.Г., Куимова И.В., Панасенко Л.М., Тикунова Н.В., Патурина Н.Г., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Краснова Е.И., Капустин Д.В., Хохлова Н.И., Жираковская Е.В., Соколов С.Н., Позднякова Л.Л., Кузнецова В.Г., Куимова И.В., Панасенко Л.М., Тикунова Н.В., Патурина Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krasnova E.I., Kapustin D.V., Khokhlova N.I., Zhirakovskaia E.V., Sokolov S.N., Pozdnyakova L.L., Kuznetsova V.G., Kuimova I.V., Panasenko L.M., Tikunova N.V., Paturina N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/478">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/478</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: определение частоты и клинико-лабораторных особенностей норовирусного острого гастроэнтерита (ОГЭ) у госпитализированных взрослых жителей Новосибирска. Материалы и методы: Обследованы 1047 больных в возрасте от 15 до 89 лет, без признаков иммуносупрессии, госпитализированных с диагнозом ОГЭ в период с января 2016 г. по апрель 2017 г. Наряду с общепринятыми методами диагностики, также исследовались фекалии методом ПЦР с использованием набора оригинальных специфических праймеров для выявления ротавирусов группы А и группы С, норовирусов второй геногруппы (HNoV GII) и астровирусов. Результаты: Вирусная этиология была установлена у 20,8 % больных ОГЭ. Преобладающими были HNoV GII (13,6 %), их доминирование в числе вирусных диарей отмечалось в большинстве месяцев периода исследования. Доля ротавирусов составила 5,3 %, астровирусов - 2,0 %. При норовирусном ОГЭ установлена большая частота умеренной лихорадки и лимфоцитоза по сравнению с другими острыми гастроэнтеритами. Заключение: Установленная частота вирусных ОГЭ у взрослых показывает необходимость разработки и внедрения в клиническую практику универсальных тест-систем для диагностики наиболее распространенных вирусных возбудителей. Преобладание HNoV GII в структуре вирусных диарей нацеливает на дальнейшее исследование генетического разнообразия изолятов, циркулирующих в Новосибирской области.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and the clinical and laboratory features of norovirus acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in adult hospitalized patients, the residents of city Novosibirsk. Materials and methods: A total of 1047 patients aged 15 to 89 years who were hospitalized with AGE from January 2016 to April 2017 with no evidence of immunosuppression were examined. Together with conventional diagnostic methods, the polymerase chain reaction method with a set of original specific primers was also used to investigate feces for the presence of group A and group C rotaviruses, norovirus genogroup II (HNoV GII) and astroviruses. Results: Viral etiology was determined in 20.8 % of patients with AGE. HNoV GII was the dominant (13.6 %), followed by group A rotavirus (5.3 %) and astroviruses (2.0 %). HNoV GII dominance was observed in most months of the study period. For HNoV GII enteritis, a high incidence (p&lt;0.05) of moderate fever and lymphocytosis is established in comparison with other AGE. Conclusion: The established frequency of viral AGE in adults shows the need to develop and implement in clinical practice universal test systems for detection of the most common viral pathogens. The predominance of HNoV GII in the structure of viral diarrhea aims further research on the genetic diversity of the isolates circulating in the Novosibirsk region.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый вирусный гастроэнтерит</kwd><kwd>норовирусы</kwd><kwd>ротавирусы</kwd><kwd>астровирусы</kwd><kwd>клинические и лабораторные проявления</kwd><kwd>полимеразная цепная реакция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute viral gastroenteritis</kwd><kwd>norovirus</kwd><kwd>rotavirus</kwd><kwd>astrovirus</kwd><kwd>clinical and laboratory features</kwd><kwd>polymerase chain reaction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Desselberger U. Global issues related to enteric viral infections. Virus disease. 2014; 25(2): 147-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Desselberger U. Global issues related to enteric viral infections. 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