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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-438</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АРТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ РИГИДНОСТЬ ПРИ МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКОМ СИНДРОМЕ И ГЕНЕРАЛИЗОВАННОМ ПАРАДОНТИТЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ARTERIAL STIFF NESS IN METABOLIC SYNDROME AND GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабирова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabirova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sabirov_is@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамытова</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamytova</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабиров</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabirov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муркамилов</surname><given-names>И. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murkamilov</surname><given-names>I. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кыргызско-Российский Славянский университет имени Б. Н. Ельцина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University named after B. N. Yeltsin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кыргызская государственная медицинская академия им. И. К. Ахунбаева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kyrgyzstan State Medicine Academy named after I. K. Akhunbaev</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сабирова А.И., Мамытова А.Б., Сабиров И.С., Муркамилов И.Т., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сабирова А.И., Мамытова А.Б., Сабиров И.С., Муркамилов И.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sabirova A.I., Mamytova A.B., Sabirov I.S., Murkamilov I.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/438">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/438</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель обзора. Осветить проблему состояния жесткости артерий при метаболическом синдроме и генерализованном парадонтите с клинических, лабораторно - инструментальных и морфофункциональных позиций. Данные научной литературы по рассматриваемой проблеме свидетельствуют о сопряженности метаболического синдрома и генерализованного парадонтита с характерными изменениями артериальной жесткости. Предполагается основополагающая роль генерализованного парадонтита в развитии иммуновоспалительного процесса в организме с развитием атеросклеротических сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний в том числе и метаболических нарушений с формированием синдрома инсулинорезистентности. С другой стороны, указывается, что гиперинсулинемия, гипергликемия, дислипидемия и микроциркуляторные нарушения повышают артериальную жесткость. По мнению авторов, триггером прогрессирования генерализованного парадонтита при метаболическом синдроме выступает воспаление, тесно сопряженное с повышением артериальной жесткости. Заключение. Изменения при генерализованном парадонтите, в том числе и жесткости сосудов, характерные для метаболического синдрома, не только вторичны на его фоне, но и способствуют прогрессированию данного синдрома и развитию осложнений, замыкая патогенетический круг.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the review. To highlight the state of arterial stiffness problem of the metabolic syndrome and generalized periodontitis with clinical, laboratory and instrumental and morphological and functional positions. Recent data on the problem indicate the conjugation of the metabolic syndrome and generalized periodontitis with characteristic changes in arterial stiffness. It is assumed, on the one hand, a fundamental role of generalized periodontitis in the development of immunological processes in the body with the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases including metabolic disorders with the formation of the insulin resistance syndrome and on the other hand, indicates that hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and microcirculatory disturbances increase arterial stiffness. According to the authors, the trigger generalized periodontitis progression of the metabolic syndrome, inflammation appears closely paired with an increase in arterial stiffness. Conclusion. Changes in generalized periodontitis, including vascular stiffness characteristic of the metabolic syndrome, secondary, not only on the background, but also contribute to the progression of the syndrome and the development of complications, closing circle of pathogenesis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>артериальная жесткость</kwd><kwd>инсулинорезистентность</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>генерализованный парадонтит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>arterial stiffness</kwd><kwd>insulin resistance</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>generalized periodontitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kornman KS. 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