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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-370</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКИЙ ЭНТЕРОКОЛИТ У НЕДОНОШЕННОГО РЕБЕНКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ALLERGIC ENTEROCOLITIS IN A PRETERM BABY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gastropedclin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трескина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Treskina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koroleva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курзина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurzina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вагина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vagina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБГУ «СЗФМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal North-West medical research centre n. a. V. A. Almazov Of The Ministry Of Health Of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПбГМУ им акад И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петрова Н.А., Трескина Н.А., Королева Н.А., Курзина Е.А., Вагина Е.С., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петрова Н.А., Трескина Н.А., Королева Н.А., Курзина Е.А., Вагина Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrova N.A., Treskina N.A., Koroleva N.A., Kurzina E.A., Vagina E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/370">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/370</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен случай аллергического энтероколита, связанного с использованием коровьего молока, у новорожденного недоношенного ребенка. Данный синдром редко встречается у недоношенных детей и характеризуется вздутием живота, срыгиваниями, примесью крови в стуле, беспокойством, лабораторно проявляется эозинофилией в общем анализе крови, в тяжелых клинических случаях на рентгенограмме органов брюшной полости можно обнаружить пневматоз кишки. Своевременная диагностика данного заболевания и дифференциальная диагностика с проявлениями некротического энтероколита определяет дальнейшую тактику лечения пациента.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We report a case of allergic enterocolitis secondary to cow’s-milk protein allergy in a preterm infant. This syndrome is less common among preterm neonates and is characterized by abdominal distension, vomiting, bloody stools, anxiety, eosinophilia, pneumatosis on abdominal X-rays in severe cases. Differential diagnosis with necrotizing enterocolitis is essential in order to start appropriate treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неонатология</kwd><kwd>недоношенные новорожденные</kwd><kwd>аллергия к белку коровьего молока</kwd><kwd>аллергический энтероколит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neonatology</kwd><kwd>preterm neonates</kwd><kwd>cow’s-milk protein allergy</kwd><kwd>allergic enterocolitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А. А., Намазова- Баранова Л. С. Федеральные клинические рекомендации по оказанию медицинской помощи детям с аллергией к белкам коровьего молока. 2015 г, 28с</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Баранов А. А., Намазова- Баранова Л. С. 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