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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-240-8-32-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-3412</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уровень гамма-глутамилтрансферазы и NT-proBNP у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца и метаболически-ассоциированная жировая болезнь печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Levels of gamma-glutamyl transferase and NT-proBNP in patients with ischemic heart disease and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9464-6560</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куприянова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kupriyanova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">237380@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2949-5623</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сахно</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakhno</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4018-3118</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сударикова</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sudarikova</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Свердловской области «Центральная городская больница № 2 имени А. А. Миславского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University; Central City Hospital No. 2 named after A. A. Mislavsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Государственное автономное учреждение здравоохранения Свердловской области «Центральная городская больница № 20»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University; Central City Hospital No. 20</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное автономное учреждение здравоохранения Свердловской области «Центральная городская больница № 20»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central City Hospital No. 20</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куприянова И.Н., Сахно А.В., Сударикова К.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куприянова И.Н., Сахно А.В., Сударикова К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kupriyanova I.N., Sakhno A.V., Sudarikova K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3412">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3412</self-uri><abstract><p>Ишемическая болезнь сердца (ИБС) и метаболически-ассоциированная жировая болезнь печени (МАЖБП) через схожие патогенетические механизмы приводят к высокому риску развития осложнений сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и смертности. Цель исследования: Изучить уровень гамма-глутамилтрансферазы (ГГТ) и N-концевого пептида натрийуретического гормона (NT-proBNP) у пациентов с ИБС и МАЖБП. Материалы и методы: отобрано 96 пациентов с ИБС в возрасте 37-78 лет, которые были разделены на 2 группы: 1 - лица с ИБС и МАЖБП (n=48); 2 - с ИБС без МАЖБП (n=48). Проанализированы общеклинические показатели; уровни ГГТ и NT-proBNP; индексы FLI, FIB-4; эхокардиография. Результаты: Пациенты с ИБС и МАЖБП чаще имели ожирение, сахарный диабет 2 типа, индекс FLI ≥60 (p=0,002), индекс FIB-4 ≥ 3,25 (p=0,01) в сравнении с пациентами без МАЖБП. Уровень ГГТ был достоверно выше у пациентов 1 группы (p=0,045). В группе ИБС и МАЖБП чаще наблюдалась 2 стадия ХСН (p&lt;0,001), III-IV функциональные классы по NYHA (p=0,002). У лиц 1 группы NT-proBNP был выше, чем у 2 (p=0,003), а фракция выброса левого желудочка была ниже (p&lt;0,001). У пациентов с МАЖБП чаще встречались ХСНнФВ и ХСНунФВ (p=0,001) в сравнении с пациентами без МАЖБП. Выявлены прямые корреляционные связи между уровнем NT-proBNP и ГГТ; NT-proBNP и FLI и FIB-4 у пациентов 1 группы. Заключение: У пациентов с ИБС и МАЖБП установлено достоверное повышение уровней ГГТ и NT-proBNP, что связано с наличием стеатоза печени и разной степени выраженности фиброза печени и ассоциировано с более тяжелым течением ХСН, субтипом ХСНнФВ. Таким образом, у больных с ИБС имеются сложные взаимодействия между сердцем и печенью, особенно при наличии МАЖБП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Coronary artery disease (CAD) and metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) through similar pathogenetic mechanisms lead to a high risk of cardiovascular complications and mortality. Objective: To study the level of gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) and N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in patients with CAD and MAFLD. Materials and methods: the study included 96 patients with CAD aged 37-78 years. They were divided into 2 groups: 1 - with CAD and MAFLD (n=48); 2 - with CAD without MAFLD (n=48). General clinical parameters; GGT and NT-proBNP levels; FLI, FIB-4 indices; echocardiography were analyzed. Results: Patients with CAD and MAFLD were more likely to be obese, have type 2 diabetes, FLI ≥60 (p=0,002), FIB-4 ≥3,25 (p=0,01) compared to patients without MAFLD. GGT level was higher in patients of group 1 (p=0,045). In the CAD and MAFLD group, stage 2 CHF (p&lt;0,001) and NYHA classes III-IV (p=0,002) were more common. In group 1, NT-proBNP was higher (p=0,003), and ejection fraction was lower (p&lt;0,001). Patients with MAFLD were more likely to have CHFrEF and CHFrEF (p=0,001) compared to patients without MAFLD. Direct correlations between the level of NT-proBNP and GGT; NT-proBNP and FLI and FIB-4 in patients of group 1 were found. In patients with CAD and MAFLD, a significant increase in the level of GGT and NT-proBNP was detected, which is associated with hepatic steatosis, varying degrees of liver fibrosis and more severe course of CHF, the CHFrEF subtype. Thus, patients with CAD and MAFLD have complex interactions between the heart and liver.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>метаболически-ассоциированная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>FLI</kwd><kwd>FIB-4</kwd><kwd>гамма-глутамилтрансфераза</kwd><kwd>NT-ProBNP</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>metabolic-associated fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>FLI</kwd><kwd>FIB-4</kwd><kwd>gamma-glutamyl transferase</kwd><kwd>NT-ProBNP</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. 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