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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-245-1-136-142</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-3373</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные представления о коморбидности целиакии и ожирения у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current concepts of comorbidity between celiaca disease and obesity in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-3262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Налетов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nalyotov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nalyotov-a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-7280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хавкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khavkin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филина</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filina</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9973-2293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бораева</surname><given-names>Т. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boraeva</surname><given-names>T. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7213-0519</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брянская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bryanskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Донецкий государственный медицинский университет имени М. Горького» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Donetsk State Medical University named after M. Gorky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт детства» Министерства здравоохранения Московской области; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Белгородский государственный исследовательский университет» Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Clinical Institute of Childhood, Ministry of Health of the Moscow Region; Belgorod State Research University. Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им. В.И. Разумовского» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky (Razumovsky University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Осетинская государственная медицинская академия» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North Ossetian State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>136</fpage><lpage>142</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Налетов А.В., Хавкин А.И., Филина Н.Ю., Бораева Т.Т., Брянская Е.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Налетов А.В., Хавкин А.И., Филина Н.Ю., Бораева Т.Т., Брянская Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nalyotov A.V., Khavkin A.I., Filina N.Y., Boraeva T.T., Bryanskaya E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3373">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3373</self-uri><abstract><p>Целиакия исторически ассоциировалась врачами с дефицитом массы тела вследствие мальабсорбции, в последние десятилетия клиническая картина заболевания стала более гетерогенной, включая атипичные ее проявления. Все чаще признается связь между целиакией и избыточной массой тела и ожирением. В статье представлен аналитический обзор научных исследований по целиакии среди пациентов детского возраста. Ряд исследований у детей с целиакией показывает, что избыточный масса тела / ожирение для целиакии не является редким явлением. Кроме того, существует тенденция к развитию избыточной массы тела / ожирения у больных целиакией, которые строго придерживаются безглютеновой диеты. Показано, что среди детей с ожирением распространенность целиакии сравнима с частотой в общей популяции. Своевременная диагностика целиакии у пациентов с избыточной массой тела / ожирением позволит в более короткие сроки скорректировать диету пациенту, что приведет к нормализации морфологических изменений в слизистой оболочке тонкой кишки и клинических проявлений заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Celiac disease has historically been associated by doctors with underweight due to malabsorption; in recent decades, the clinical picture of the disease has become more heterogeneous, including its atypical manifestations. The link between celiac disease and overweight and obesity is increasingly recognized. The article presents an analytical review of scientific research on celiac disease among pediatric patients. A number of studies in children with celiac disease show that overweight/obesity is not uncommon for celiac disease. In addition, there is a tendency to develop overweight/obesity in celiac disease patients who strictly adhere to a gluten-free diet. It has been shown that among obese children, the prevalence of celiac disease is comparable to the frequency in the general population. Timely diagnosis of celiac disease in overweight / obese patients allows earlier dietary intervention, which will lead to normalization of morphological changes in the mucous membrane of the small intestine and clinical manifestations of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd><kwd>целиакия</kwd><kwd>безглютеновая диета</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>celiac disease</kwd><kwd>gluten-free diet</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Averkina N.A., Baranov A.A., Bel’mer S.V. et al. «Celiac Disease-2025»: Project of Clinical Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Celiac Disease in Children. Pediatric pharmacology. 2025;22(4):495-522. 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