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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-238-6-70-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-3196</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностическое значение гормонального статуса на исходы лечения больных морбидным ожирением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prognostic significance of hormonal status in treatment outcomes of patients with morbid obesity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-1682</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-7875</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сатаев</surname><given-names>В. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sataev</surname><given-names>V. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sataev.valery@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1880-0968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханов</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khanov</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1314-5017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimov</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-046X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суфияров</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sufiyarov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимов</surname><given-names>Т. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimov</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3788-2284</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-3834</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алянгин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alyangin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казанская государственная медицинская академия - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical Academy - Branch of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галимов О.В., Сатаев В.У., Ханов В.О., Галимов Д.О., Суфияров Р.С., Ибрагимов Т.Р., Галимова Е.С., Алянгин В.Г., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галимов О.В., Сатаев В.У., Ханов В.О., Галимов Д.О., Суфияров Р.С., Ибрагимов Т.Р., Галимова Е.С., Алянгин В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galimov O.V., Sataev V.U., Khanov V.O., Galimov D.O., Sufiyarov R.S., Ibragimov T.R., Galimova E.S., Alyangin V.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3196">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3196</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - анализ влияния гормонального фона на результаты бариатрических операций. Материалы и методы. Клинико-лабораторные исследования, включающие оценку гормонального статуса, выполнены у пациентов с морбидным ожирением на базе клиники хирургических болезней лечебного факультета Федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации. Нами проведено когортное ретроспективное исследование с участием 39 пациентов, перенесших рестриктивные бариатрические вмешательства. Разработан метод прогнозирования эффективности хирургического лечения морбидного ожирения при рестриктивном типе операции (защищен патентом РФ № 2816041 от 26.03.2024). Заключение. Применение предложенной хирургической тактики, основанной на прогнозировании исходов операции с учетом исходного уровня грелина, позволило повысить эффективность лечения. Хорошие и удовлетворительные результаты достигнуты у 85% пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: To analyze the influence of hormonal levels on the outcomes of bariatric surgeries. Materials and Methods: Clinical and laboratory studies, including hormonal status assessment, were conducted in patients with morbid obesity at the Department of Surgical Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Bashkir State Medical University (Russian Ministry of Health). A cohort retrospective study was performed involving 39 patients who underwent restrictive bariatric interventions. A method for predicting the efficacy of surgical treatment of morbid obesity in restrictive-type surgeries was developed (patented in the Russian Federation). Conclusion: The proposed surgical strategy, based on outcome prediction considering baseline ghrelin levels, improved treatment efficacy. Good and satisfactory results were achieved in 85% of patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морбидное ожирение</kwd><kwd>грелин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>morbid obesity</kwd><kwd>ghrelin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coulman K.D., Blazeby J.M. Health-Related Quality of Life in Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery. Curr Obes Rep. 2020 Sep;9(3):307-314. doi: 10.1007/s13679-020-00392-z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coulman K.D., Blazeby J.M. Health-Related Quality of Life in Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery. Curr Obes Rep. 2020 Sep;9(3):307-314. doi: 10.1007/s13679-020-00392-z.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pechman D.M., Muñoz Flores F., Kinkhabwala C.M., Salas R., Berk R.H., Weithorn D., Camacho D.R. 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