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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-230-10-71-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-3002</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICAL GUIDELINES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени и беременность</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and pregnancy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5922-2271</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарсенбаева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarsenbayeva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aiman-ss@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-2465</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туркина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turkina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South Ural State Medical University” Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сарсенбаева А.С., Туркина С.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сарсенбаева А.С., Туркина С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sarsenbayeva A.S., Turkina S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3002">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/3002</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель - провести обзор актуальной научной литературы по проблеме неалкогольной жировой болезни печени и беременности Материалы и методы: осуществлен литературный обзор отечественных и зарубежных научных публикаций. Поиск исследований проводился с помощью базы данных PubMed с использованием запросов по темам Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and pregnancy; pathology of the liver during pregnancy, с использованием данных научной электронной библиотеки elibrary.ru Результаты: проведена систематизация данных о роли печени в обмене эстрогенов в организме женщины в норме и при патологии, об экзогенных и эндогенных влияниях на метаболизм эстрогенов вне беременности и при беременности. Сведения, изложенные в статье, помогут практическому врачу своевременно выявить факторы риска поражения печени, определить признаки поражения печени и тактику ведения женщины в процессе подготовки к беременности и во время беременности, правильно построить диагностический алгоритм и провести дифференциальный диагноз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose is to review the current scientific literature on the problem of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and pregnancy Materials and methods: a literary review of domestic and foreign scientific publications has been carried out. The research was searched using the PubMed database using queries on the topics of Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and pregnancy; pathology of the liver during pregnancy, using data from the scientific electronic library elibrary.ru Results: the data on the role of the liver in the metabolism of estrogens in the body of a woman in normal and pathological conditions, on exogenous and endogenous effects on the metabolism of estrogens outside pregnancy and during pregnancy were systematized. The information presented in the article will help the practitioner to identify risk factors for liver damage in a timely manner, identify signs of liver damage and management tactics of a woman in preparation for pregnancy and during pregnancy, correctly build a diagnostic algorithm and make a differential diagnosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>эстрогены</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver</kwd><kwd>estrogens</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dovzhikova I.V., Lutsenko M.T. Modern concepts of estrogens role at pregnancy (review). Bulletin. 2016;(61):120-127. (in Russ.)@@ Довжикова И.В., Луценко М.Т. 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