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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-229-9-14-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2882</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Персонифицированный подход к терапии пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью с сохраненной фракцией выброса и неалкогольной жировой болезнью печени с использованием дапаглифлозина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A personalized approach to the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease using dapagliflozin</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0207-7063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганкова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsygankova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">oksana_c.nsk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6584-2060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимощенко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timoschenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1913-5231</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латынцева</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latyntseva</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0588-9948</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмерова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmerova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6037-0448</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александрова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины - филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University; Research Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины - филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute of therapy and preventive medicine - branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Новосибирской области «Городская клиническая поликлиника 16»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">City Clinical Polyclinic No16<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цыганкова О.В., Тимощенко О.В., Латынцева Л.Д., Ахмерова Е.В., Александрова О.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цыганкова О.В., Тимощенко О.В., Латынцева Л.Д., Ахмерова Е.В., Александрова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsygankova O.V., Timoschenko O.V., Latyntseva L.D., Akhmerova E.V., Aleksandrova O.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2882">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2882</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. В последнее время внимание исследователей направлено на поиск плейотропных эффектов глифлозинов, к которым относят потенциальную терапевтическую эффективность в отношении неалкогольной жировой болезни печени (НАЖБП). НАЖБП рассматривается не только как независимый фактор риска развития и прогрессирования печеночной дисфункции, но и сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ). Цель. Оценить влияние дапаглифлозина через 12 недель применения на клинико-биохимические показатели, композиционный состав тела и степень фиброза печени у пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью с сохраненной фракцией выброса (ХСНсФВ) в сочетании с НАЖБП. Материал и методы. Проспективное рандомизированное открытое исследование в параллельных группах с участием 60 пациентов с ХСНсФВ в сочетании с НАЖБП. Основная группа в течение 12 недель дополнительно к сатандартной терапии принимала дапаглифлозин 10 мг 1 раз в день. Основными параметрами оценки явились биохимические показатели, неинвазивные индексы оценки фиброза печени, клинические проявления хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН) и композиционный состав тела по данным биоимпедансоментрии. Результаты. В основной группе обнаружено статистически значимое снижение АЛТ с 48,5 [12,0; 66,0] до 29,5 [11,0; 46,0] Ед/л, р=0,031, АСТ - с 47,0 [21,0; 69,5] до 25,5 [10,0; 44,5] Ед/л, р=0,011), общего билирубина с 16,6 [7,6; 18,1] до 11,3 [3,6; 14,1] ммоль/л, р=0,047 и ТГ - с 1,2 [0,8; 1,8] до 0,9 [0,8; 1,2] ммоль/л, р=0,022; уменьшение индекса FIB-4 с 1,44 [0,94; 3,01] до 1,18 [0,64; 3,11], р=0,022; шкалы BARD - с 1 [0; 2] до 0 [0; 2], р=0,028; шкалы NFS - с -1,435 [-1,634; 0,665] до -1,616 [-1,852; 0,365], р=0,040; снижение индекса массы тела (ИМТ) с 29,6 [25,5; 33,1] до 27,1 [22,2; 31,0] кг/м2, р=0,047; окружности талии (ОТ) - с 99,5 [91,5; 104,5] до 96,5 [89,5; 100,5] см, р=0,044 и процентного содержания жира в организме по данным биоимпедансометрии - с 22,3 [19,5; 25,6] до 20,3 [17,4; 23,9]%, р=0,022. Выявлена динамика функционального класса (ФК) ХСН со II до I в основной группе, р&lt;0,05. Заключение. Прием дапаглифлозина в течение 12 недель у пациентов с ХСНсФВ и НАЖБП сопровождался уменьшением показателей печеночных трансаминаз, ТГ плазмы, гепатопротективным антифибротическим действием (индекс FIB-4, шкалы NFS и BARD), снижением ИМТ, ОТ и процентного содержания жира в организме, а также регрессом клинических симптомов ХСН.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. Recently, the attention of researchers has been focused on finding the pleiotropic effects of gliflozins, which include potential therapeutic efficacy against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is considered not only as an independent risk factor for the development and progression of liver dysfunction, but also cardiovascular diseases. Objective. To evaluate the effect of dapagliflozin after 12 weeks of use on clinical and biochemical parameters, body composition and the degree of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in combination with NAFLD. Material and methods. A prospective, randomized, open-label study in parallel groups involving 60 patients with HFpEF in combination with NAFLD. The main group received dapagliflozin 10 mg once a day in addition to standard therapy for 12 weeks. The main evaluation parameters were biochemical parameters, non-invasive indices of liver fibrosis assessment, clinical manifestations of chronic heart failure (CHF) and body composition according to bioimpedance measurements. Results. In the main group, a statistically significant decrease in ALT from 48.5 [12.0; 66.0] to 29.5 [11.0; 46.0] U/L, p=0.031, AST - from 47.0 [21.0; 69.5] to 25.5 [10.0; 44.5] U/L, p=0.011), total bilirubin from 16.6 [7.6; 18.1] to 11.3 [3.6; 14.1] mmol/L, p=0.047 and TG - from 1.2 [0.8; 1.8] to 0.9 [0.8; 1.2] mmol/l, p=0.022; decrease in the FIB-4 index from 1.44 [0.94; 3.01] to 1.18 [0.64; 3.11], p=0.022; BARD scale - from 1 [0; 2] to 0 [0; 2], p=0.028; NFS scale - from -1.435 [-1.634; 0.665] to -1.616 [-1.852; 0.365], p=0.040; decrease in body mass index (BMI) from 29.6 [25.5; 33.1] to 27.1 [22.2; 31.0] kg/m2, p=0.047; waist circumference (WC) - from 99.5 [91.5; 104.5] to 96.5 [89.5; 100.5] cm, p=0.044 and percentage of body fat according to bioimpedancemetry - from 22.3 [19.5; 25.6] to 20.3 [17.4; 23.9]%, p=0.022. Dynamics of functional class CHF from II to I was revealed in the main group, p&lt;0.05. Conclusion. Taking dapagliflozin for 12 weeks in patients with CHFpEF and NAFLD was accompanied by a decrease in liver transaminases, plasma TG, hepatoprotective antifibrotic effect (FIB-4 index, NFS and BARD scales), a decrease in BMI, WC and percentage of body fat, as well as regression of clinical symptoms of CHF.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность с сохраненной фракцией выброса</kwd><kwd>неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>дапаглифлозин</kwd><kwd>индекс FIB-4</kwd><kwd>шкала NFS</kwd><kwd>шкала BARD</kwd><kwd>индекс массы тела</kwd><kwd>процентное содержание жира в организме</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction</kwd><kwd>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>dapagliflozin</kwd><kwd>FIB-4 index</kwd><kwd>NFS scale</kwd><kwd>BARD scale</kwd><kwd>body mass index</kwd><kwd>body fat percentage</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chronic heart failure. 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