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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-227-7-114-121</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2791</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Регуляция печеночных транспортеров ОАТР1А2 и ОАТР1В1 под действием оксида азота (II)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regulation of hepatic transporters OATP1A2 and OATP1B1 by the action of nitric oxide (II)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0427-0967</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абаленихина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abalenikhina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">abalenihina88@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5227-7288</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сучкова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suchkova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костюкова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostyukova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1688-0017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щулькин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchulkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6887-4888</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakusheva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Рязанский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. Павлова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ryazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абаленихина Ю.В., Сучкова О.Н., Костюкова Е.В., Щулькин А.В., Якушева Е.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абаленихина Ю.В., Сучкова О.Н., Костюкова Е.В., Щулькин А.В., Якушева Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abalenikhina Y.V., Suchkova O.N., Kostyukova E.V., Shchulkin A.V., Yakusheva E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2791">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2791</self-uri><abstract><p>Оксид азота II (NO) - сигнальная молекула, обладающая широким спектром физиологических эффектов, включая регуляцию процессов, протекающих в желудочно-кишечном тракте. В печени активно экспрессируются клинически значимые транспортеры OATP1A2 и OATP1B1, которые участвуют в инфлюксе биологически активных и лекарственных веществ. Именно поэтому актуальным представляется выявить участие NO в регуляции печеночных транспортеров. Цель исследования. Изучить влияние NO на относительное количество и экспрессию транспортеров OATP1A2 и OATP1B1 in vitro в клетках HepG2. Материалы и методы. Исследование выполнено на культуре клеток HepG2, которые культивировали в 6-луночных планшетах при 37 °C и 5% содержании СО2 в среде Игла, модифицированной Дульбекко (DMEM), с высоким содержанием глюкозы (4500 мг/л), содержащей L-глутамин (4 мМ), 10% фетальной бычьей сыворотки, 100 ЕД/мл пенициллина и 100 мкг/мл стрептомицина (все компоненты производства Sigma-Aldrich, Германия). К культуральной среде добавляли S-нитрозоглутатион (Sigma-Aldrich, Германия) в концентрациях 1, 10, 50, 100 и 500 мкМ, инкубировали 24 и 72 ч. К контрольным клеткам в эквивалентном объеме добавляли воду для инъекций (растворитель S-нитрозоглутатиона). Относительное количество белков OATP1A2 и OATP1B1 оценивали методом вестерн-блот, экспрессию генов SLCO1А2 и SLCO1B1 - методом ПЦР в реальном времени. Результаты исследования. В ходе выполнения настоящего исследования было показано, что добавление S-нитрозоглутатиона в диапазоне концентраций 10-500 мкМ и длительности экспозиции 24 и 72 ч вызывает повышение внутриклеточного уровня метаболитов оксида азота, что свидетельствует об адекватности использования данного донора NO. При этом под действием NO происходило увеличение относительного количества изучаемых транспортеров - OATP1A2 при сроке экспозиции 24 ч и концентрациях S-нитрозоглутатиона 50 и 100 мкМ, OATP1B1 через 24 и 72 ч, при концентрациях 10-500, аналогичная тенденция увеличения отмечалась для экспрессии генов SLCO1А2 и SLCO1B1. Заключение. Донор NO - S-нитрозоглутатион в эксперименте in vitro в клетках линии HepG2 вызывает повышение относительного количества транспортеров семейства OATP - OATP1A2 и OATP1B1, обусловленное усилением экспрессии генов SLCO1А2 и SLCO1B1.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nitric oxide II (NO) is a signaling molecule that has a wide range of physiological effects, including the regulation of gastrointestinal processes. The liver actively expresses the clinically significant transporters OATP1A2 and OATP1B1, which are involved in the influx of biologically active and medicinal substances. That is why it seems relevant to determine the pathways of regulation of hepatic transporters under the influence of NO. Aim. To study the effect of NO on the relative amount and expression of the transporters OATP1A2 and OATP1B1 in vitro in HepG2 cells. Materials and methods. The study was performed on a culture of HepG2 cells, which were cultured in 6-well plates at 37 °C and 5% CO2 in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM) with a high glucose content (4500 mg/l) containing L-glutamine (4 mM), 10% fetal bovine serum, 100 U/ml penicillin and 100 mg/ml streptomycin (all components from Sigma-Aldrich, Germany). S-nitrosoglutathione (Sigma-Aldrich, Germany) was added to the culture medium at concentrations of 1, 10, 50, 100 and 500 µM, incubated for 24 and 72 hours. Water for injection (solvent) was added to control cells in an equivalent volume S-nitrosoglutathione). The relative amounts of OATP1A2 and OATP1B1 proteins were assessed by Western blot, and the expression of SLCO1A2 and SLCO1B1 by real-time PCR. The results of the study. In the course of this study, it was shown that the addition of S-nitrosoglutathione in the concentration range of 10-500 μM and exposure duration of 24 and 72 hours causes an increase in the intracellular level of nitric oxide metabolites, which indicates the adequacy of the use of this NO donor. At the same time, under the influence of NO, there was an increase in the relative amount of the studied transporters - OATP1A2 at an exposure period of 24 hours and S-nitrosoglutathione concentrations of 50 and 100 μM, OATP1B1-24 and 72 hours, at concentrations of 10-500 μM, a similar trend was noted for the expression genes SLCO1A2 and SLCO1B1. Conclusion. The NO donor - S-nitrosoglutathione causes an increase in the relative amount of OATP family transporters - OATP1A2 and OATP1B1, due to increased expression of the SLCO1A2 and SLCO1B1 genes, in vitro in HepG2 cells.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>HepG2</kwd><kwd>S-нитрозоглутатион</kwd><kwd>белки-транспортеры OATP1А2/OATP1B1</kwd><kwd>SLCO1А2</kwd><kwd>SLCO1B1</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HepG2</kwd><kwd>S-nitrosoglutathione</kwd><kwd>transporter protein OATP1А2/OATP1B1</kwd><kwd>SLCO1А2</kwd><kwd>SLCO1B1</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu X. SLC Family Transporters. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1141:101-202. doi: 10.1007/978-981-13-7647-4_3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu X. SLC Family Transporters. 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