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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-221-1-173-176</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2704</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром Швахмана-Даймонда: как не пропустить серьезное заболевание (на примере клинических случаев)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Shwachman-diamond syndrome: how not to miss a serious illness</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5233-4471</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2487-3175</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаян</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babayan</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">margarita.babayan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian National Research Medical University named after. N.I. Pirogov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>173</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Николаева Н.В., Бабаян М.Л., Харитонова Л.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Николаева Н.В., Бабаян М.Л., Харитонова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikolaeva N.V., Babayan M.L., Kharitonova L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2704">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2704</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Швахмана-Даймонда - редкое заболевание, наследуемое по аутосомно-рецессивному типу, характеризующееся внешнесекреторной недостаточностью поджелудочной железы, костными аномалиями, задержкой роста, недостаточностью костного мозга с повышенным риском развития миелодиспластического синдрома и острого миелобластного лейкоза. Клиническая манифестация заболевания наблюдается в неонатальном возрасте. Патология требует пожизненной ферментозаместительной терапии. В статье проведен ретроспективный анализ четырех историй болезни детей с установленным диагнозом синдрома Швахмана-Даймонда. На примере данных клинических случаев показана важность своевременной диагностики и терапии заболевания. Ранняя диагностика и назначение оптимальной ферментозаместительной терапии способствует адекватному физическому развитию ребенка, улучшает его качество жизни и прогноз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Shwachman-Diamond syndrome is a rare disease inherited by autosomal recessive type, characterized by exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, bone abnormalities, growth retardation, bone marrow insufficiency with an increased risk of developing myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloblastic leukemia. The clinical manifestation of the disease is observed at the neonatal age. Pathology requires lifelong enzyme replacement therapy. The article contains a retrospective analysis of four case histories of children with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome. These clinical cases illustrate the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Early diagnosis and prescription of optimal enzyme replacement therapy contributes to adequate physical development of the child, improving his quality of life and prognosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Синдром Швахмана-Даймонда</kwd><kwd>внешнесекреторная недостаточность поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>панкреатическая эластаза</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Shwachman-Diamond syndrome</kwd><kwd>external secretory pancreatic insufficiency</kwd><kwd>pancreatic elastase</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nelson A.S., Myers K.C. 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