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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-221-1-92-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2690</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ качества жизни пациентов с болезнью Крона на основе опросника SF-36</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis quality of life of Crohn’s disease patients based on the sf-36 questionnaire</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-7280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хавкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khavkin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">khavkin@nikid.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0992-1709</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-3262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Налетов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nalyotov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5062-4897</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иотова</surname><given-names>Ю. Ц.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iotova</surname><given-names>Yu. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3632-8697</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3364-610X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яблокова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yablokova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3441-4626</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерохина</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erokhina</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический института детства Министерства здравоохранения Московской области; Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Clinical Institute of Childhood, Ministry of Health of the Moscow Region; Belgorod National Research University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Донецкий государственный медицинский университет имени М.Горького» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M. Gorky Donetsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический института детства Министерства здравоохранения Московской области; ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Clinical Institute of Childhood, Ministry of Health of the Moscow Region; Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический института детства Министерства здравоохранения Московской области</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Clinical Institute of Childhood, Ministry of Health of the Moscow Region</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хавкин А.И., Новикова В.П., Налетов А.В., Иотова Ю.Ц., Богданова Е.А., Яблокова Е.А., Ерохина М.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хавкин А.И., Новикова В.П., Налетов А.В., Иотова Ю.Ц., Богданова Е.А., Яблокова Е.А., Ерохина М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khavkin A.I., Novikova V.P., Nalyotov A.V., Iotova Y.T., Bogdanova E.A., Yablokova E.A., Erokhina M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2690">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2690</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение: актуальность проблемы качества жизни (КЖ) при болезни Крона (БК) обусловлена возрастающей распространенностью воспалительных заболеваний кишечника (ВЗК), прогрессирующим течением данного заболевания, частыми обострениями, наличием осложнений, что приводит к ранней инвалидизации и повышает риск оперативных вмешательств. Цель: Провести анализ публикаций, описывающих качества жизни пациентов при болезни Крона. Материалы и методы: Проведен поиск публикаций, выполненных с 2003 по 2023 г. по базам с помощью ключевых слов: воспалительные заболевания кишечника (ВЗК), качество жизни (КЖ), болезнь Крона, анкета SF-36. Для обзора найдено и отобрано 13 работ, где Основным инструментом исследования качества жизни пациентов являлась анкета SF-36. Результат: Большинство исследователей имели убедительное подтверждение того, что качество жизни пациентов при БК хуже во время обострения по всем исследуемым шкалам в сравнении со здоровыми людьми, в то время как в период ремиссии оно не отличается от КЖ людей, не имеющих данное заболевание. Выявлены факторы, как улучшающие, так и ухудшающие КЖ при БК. Заключение: у лиц разного возраста при активном течение болезни Крона качество жизни значительно нарушено, однако качество жизни детей и подростков требует дополнительного изучения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction: the relevance of the problem of quality of life (QOL) in Crohn’s disease (CD) is due to the increasing prevalence of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), the progressive course of this disease, frequent exacerbations, the presence of complications, which leads to early disability and increases the risk of surgical interventions. Purpose: To analyze publications describing the quality of life of patients with Crohn’s disease. Materials and methods: A search was conducted for publications carried out from 2003 to 2023 on databases using keywords: inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), quality of life (QOL), Crohn’s disease, SF-36 questionnaire. X articles were found. X papers were selected for the review, where the SF-36 questionnaire was the main tool for studying the quality of life of patients. 13 papers were found and selected for the review, where the SF-36 questionnaire was the main tool for studying the quality of life of patients. Result: Most researchers had convincing confirmation that the quality of life of patients with CD is worse during exacerbation on all studied scales in comparison with healthy people, while during remission it does not differ from the quality of life of people without this disease. Factors that improve and worsen QOL in CD have been identified. Conclusion: in people of different ages with the active course of Crohn’s disease, the quality of life is significantly impaired, but the quality of life of children and adolescents requires additional study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>воспалительные заболевания кишечника (ВЗК)</kwd><kwd>качество жизни (КЖ)</kwd><kwd>болезнь Крона (БК)</kwd><kwd>опросник SF-36</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD)</kwd><kwd>quality of life (QOL)</kwd><kwd>Crohn’s disease(СD)</kwd><kwd>SF-36 questionnaire</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kulygina Y.A., Osipenko M.F. Quality of life of patients with inflammatory bowel diseases and irritable bowel syndrome: what is common? Efficient Pharmacotherapy. 2023; 19 (8): 50-54. (in Russ.) doi: 10.33978/2307-3586-2023-19-8-50-54.@@ Кулыгина Ю.А., Осипенко М.Ф. 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