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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-261</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ТЕЧЕНИЕ ВНЕКИШЕЧНЫХ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЙ ВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ КИШЕЧНИКА У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOR EXTRAINTESTINAL MANIFESTATIONS OF INFL AMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яблокова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yablokova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">catcom@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горелов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сичинава</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sichinava</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полотнянко</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polotnyanko</surname><given-names>E. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грамматопуло</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grammatopulo</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каншина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kanshina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Первый Московский государственный университет им. И. М. Сеченова МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Moscow state University n. a. I. M. Sechenov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яблокова Е.А., Горелов А.В., Сичинава И.В., Борисова Е.В., Полотнянко Е.Ю., Грамматопуло М.И., Каншина А.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яблокова Е.А., Горелов А.В., Сичинава И.В., Борисова Е.В., Полотнянко Е.Ю., Грамматопуло М.И., Каншина А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yablokova E.A., Gorelov A.V., Sichinava I.V., Borisova E.V., Polotnyanko E.Y., Grammatopulo M.I., Kanshina A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/261">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/261</self-uri><abstract><p>Воспалительные заболевания кишечника (ВЗК) являются системными заболеваниями с крайне разнообразной клинической картиной поражения кишечника и большим спектром возможных внекишечных проявлений, что определяет особенности плана обследования ребенка, а также дальнейшее течение и прогноз болезни. У 8,4% детей внекишечные проявления ВЗК - первый симптом болезни. Спектр внекишечных проявлений ВЗК отличается от такового у взрослых больных - более редкое поражение суставов и кожи, печени, крайне редкое поражение глаз; нарушение физического развития - типичное детское проявление заболевания, «провал весовой кривой» - ранний признак дебюта ВЗК (82% наблюдаемых детей), особенно язвенного колита. В статье обсуждаются особенности клинического течения и терапии наиболее частых внекишечных проявлений ВЗК у детей: аксиального и периферического артрита, поражений глаз, кожи и слизистых, первично-склерозирующего холангита, нарушений физического, полового развития, минеральной плотности костной ткани. Наиболее часто у наблюдаемых нами пациентов встречалось течение артритов и первично-склерозирующего холангита - до 12,5% больных в разгаре болезни. Нарушение роста наблюдалось у 20% наблюдаемых в УДКБ детей с ВЗК в дебюте болезни, и осталось у 9,7% детей в разгаре болезни, несмотря на адекватную противовоспалительную терапию основного заболевания. Частота нарушений минеральной плотности костной ткани у наблюдавшихся с ВЗК детей достигала 30%, согласно ISCD-рекомендациям. Внекишечные проявления имеют большое значение для ранней диагностики ВЗК в отсутствии кишечной симптоматики, позволяя педиатру заподозрить течение системного заболевания. Внекишечные проявления нарушают качество жизни ребенка, определяют окончательный прогноз болезни, и могут быть жизнеугрожающими.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are systemic diseases with different intestinal and extra-intestinal manifestations (EIM). This fact can determin an examination plan and the disease course and prognosis. Up to 8.4% of children with IBD have EIM like the first symptom of the disease. The range of EIM of IBD in children is differ from that one of adult patients: rarer arthropathy and arthritis, skin and liver diseases, an extremely rare eye disease. The physical development disorder is a typical children's manifestation of the IBD, the “failure of the weight curve” is an early symptom of the IBD debut (82% of examined children), especially ulcerative colitis. The article discusses the clinical features and therapy of the most frequent extraintestinal manifestations of IBD in children: skin, mucous, eye diseases, axial and peripheral arthropathies, primary sclerosing cholangitis, physical, sexual development disorders, decreased bone mineral density. Most often, we observed patients with arthritis and primary sclerosing cholangitis - up to 12.5% of patients with active disease. A growth failure was observed in 20% of children with IBD debut, and remained in 9.7% children despite adequate anti-inflammatory therapy. Decreased bone mineral density in children with IBD observed in 30% cases (ISCD-recommendations). Extraintestinal manifestations are very important to make the early diagnosis of IBD without any intestinal symptoms. The pediatrician can suspect a systemic diseases course. EIMs adversely impact upon patients, quality of life and some can be life-threatening.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>воспалительные заболевания кишечника</kwd><kwd>внекишечные проявления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>inflammatory bowel disease</kwd><kwd>extraintestinal manifestations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benchimol EA, Fortinsky KJ, Gozdyra P et al. Epidemiology of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review of international trends. 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