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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-218-10-168-174</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2561</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕПАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEPATOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль адипокинов в формировании метаболических нарушений в условиях метаболически-ассоциированной болезни печени (МАЖБП)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role of adipokines in the formation of metabolic disorders in conditions of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6581-7017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ливзан</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Livzan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7452-7230</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кролевец</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krolevets</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6300-367X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сыровенко</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Syrovenko</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mariapli@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Омский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>168</fpage><lpage>174</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ливзан М.А., Кролевец Т.С., Сыровенко М.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ливзан М.А., Кролевец Т.С., Сыровенко М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Livzan M.A., Krolevets T.S., Syrovenko M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2561">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2561</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель настоящего обзора - обобщить современные знания о роли адипокинов в развитии и прогрессировании МАЖБП. Обсуждение: представлены критерии диагностики метаболически-ассоциированной болезни печени (МАЖБП) в сравнении с неалкогольной жировой болезнью печени (НАЖБП). Обсуждены патогенетические аспекты метаболических нарушений при МАЖБП. Рассмотрена потенциальная роль различных адипокинов, таких как лептин, резистин, вифастин, грелин, адипонектин и другие. Приведены данные собственных исследований и зарубежных. Заключение: учитывая пандемический рост МАЖБП и его связь с кардиоваскулярным риском и ожирением, вопрос о том, как правильно курировать пациентов, чтобы уменьшить риски, является своевременным и весьма актуальным. Адипокины вносят существенный вклад в патогенез МАЖБП. Среди всех самыми перспективными и хорошо изученными являются лептин и адипонектин. Именно поэтому стратегии, направленные на восстановление баланса лептина и адипонектина, могут оказывать влияние на течение МАЖБП.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this review is to summarise the current knowledge on the role of adipokines on the development and progression of MAFLD. Discussion: diagnostic criteria for metabolic-associated liver disease (MAFLD) versus non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are presented. The pathogenetic aspects of metabolic disorders in MAFLD are discussed. The potential role of various adipokines such as leptin, resistin, vasfastin, ghrelin, adiponectin and others is considered. Data from our own studies and foreign studies are presented. Conclusion: given the pandemic growth of MAFLD and its association with cardiovascular risk and obesity, the question of how to properly curate patients with comorbid to reduce risks is timely and highly relevant. Adipokines contribute significantly to the pathogenesis of MAFLD. Among all, leptin and adiponectin are the most promising and well studied. That is why strategies aimed at restoring leptin and adiponectin balance may have an impact on the course of MAFLD.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболически ассоциированная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>адипокины</kwd><kwd>лептин</kwd><kwd>адипонектин</kwd><kwd>лептинорезистентность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metabolically associated fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>adipokines</kwd><kwd>leptin</kwd><kwd>adiponectin</kwd><kwd>leptin resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Godoy-Matos A. F., Silva Júnior W. S., Valerio C. M. NAFLD as a continuum: From obesity to metabolic syndrome and diabetes. Diabetol. Metab. 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