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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-215-7-162-169</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2541</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Панкреонекроз, как осложнение билиарного панкреатита у ребенка с морбидным ожирением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pancreonecrosis as a complication of biliary pancreatitis in a child with morbid obesity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7432-7004</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пыхтеев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyhteev</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6428-7424</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бокова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bokova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bta2304@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2230-9220</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елин</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elin</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9198-322X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михалева</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhaleva</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Московской области «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М. Ф. Владимирского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Московской области «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М. Ф. Владимирского»; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н. И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (“MONIKI”); Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>162</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пыхтеев Д.А., Бокова Т.А., Елин Л.М., Михалева О.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пыхтеев Д.А., Бокова Т.А., Елин Л.М., Михалева О.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pyhteev D.A., Bokova T.A., Elin L.M., Mikhaleva O.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2541">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2541</self-uri><abstract><p>Ожирение у детей часто сопровождается органическими и функциональными изменения со стороны органов гепатобилиарной системы и поджелудочной железы. Представлено описание клинического случая осложненного течения ЖКБ и стеатоза ПЖ на фоне морбидного ожирения у ребенка 15 лет с развитием холедохолитиаза, в свою очередь, осложненного острым панкреатитом, панкреонекрозом, перитонитом и перфорацией ободочной кишки. Описана тактика ведения ребёнка, комплекс диагностических методов обследования, способы хирургического лечения. Показана необходимость раннего выявления, как самого ожирения, так и своевременного скрининга его осложнений и коморбидной патологии для предотвращения потенциально опасных для жизни состояний. УЗИ органов брюшной полости и биохимический анализ крови являются обязательными для детей с ожирением. В случаях неясного генеза желтухи рекомендуется выполнение МРТ с целью исключения обтурации и аномалий развития желчевыводящих путей. Выбор хирургической тактики лечения детей с ЖКБ, острым панкреатитом определяется совокупностью осложнений, состоянием ребенка и результатами лабораторно-лучевых методов исследования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Obesity in children is often accompanied by organic and functional changes on the part of the organs of the hepatobiliary system and pancreas. The article describes a clinical case of complicated course of gastrointestinal tract and pancreatic steatosis on the background of morbid obesity in a 15-year-old child with the development of choledocholithiasis, in turn, complicated by acute pancreatitis, pancreonecrosis, peritonitis and perforation of the colon. The tactics of child management, a set of diagnostic methods of examination, methods of surgical treatment are described. The necessity of early detection of both obesity itself and timely screening of its complications and comorbid pathology to prevent potentially life-threatening conditions is shown. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity and biochemical blood analysis are mandatory for obese children. In cases of unclear genesis of jaundice, MRI is recommended to exclude obturation and abnormalities of the biliary tract. The choice of surgical tactics for the treatment of children with GI, acute pancreatitis is determined by the combination of complications, the condition of the child and the results of laboratory-radiation research methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морбидное ожирение</kwd><kwd>стеатоз поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>холедохолетиаз</kwd><kwd>острый панкреатит</kwd><kwd>панкреонекроз</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>morbid obesity</kwd><kwd>pancreatic steatosis</kwd><kwd>choledocholethiasis</kwd><kwd>acute pancreatitis</kwd><kwd>pancreonecrosis</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grigorieva I. N. Gallstone disease: another component of the metabolic syndrome? Medical advice. 2012;9:92-93. (in Russ.)@@ Григорьева И. Н. Желчнокаменная болезнь: еще один компонент метаболического синдрома? 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