nogrЭкспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерологияExperimental and Clinical Gastroenterology1682-8658«Global Media Technologies»10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-213-5-122-131nogr-2496Research ArticleОБЗОРREVIEWРедкие неэпителиальные опухоли желудочно-кишечного тракта: особенности эндоскопической и морфологической диагностикиRare non-epithelial tumors of the gastrointestinal tract: features of endoscopic and morphological diagnosishttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8657-8609ДжантухановаС. В.DzhantukhanovaS. V.noemail@neicon.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-8681ВелизадеЛ. А.VelizadeL. A.lalav@internet.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4722-3466СтарковЮ. Г.StarkovYu. G.noemail@neicon.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6904-9318ГлотовА. В.GlotovA. V.noemail@neicon.ruФГБУ «НМИЦ хирургии им. А. В. Вишневского» Минздрава РоссииРоссияA. V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center for Surgery Ministry of Health of RussiaRussian FederationФедеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы»РоссияPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice LumumbaRussian Federation20232505202305122131Copyright © Джантуханова С.В., Велизаде Л.А., Старков Ю.Г., Глотов А.В., 20232023Джантуханова С.В., Велизаде Л.А., Старков Ю.Г., Глотов А.В.Dzhantukhanova S.V., Velizade L.A., Starkov Y.G., Glotov A.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2496

Неэпителиальные опухоли (НО) желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ) - это большая гетерогенная группа новообразований различного происхождения. НО характеризуются отсутствием патогномоничной клинической картины, а также тем, что вызывают сложности как на этапе эндоскопической диагностики, так и при морфологическом исследовании. Нередко окончательный диагноз может быть установлен только после полноценной морфологической диагностики удаленной опухоли. В большинстве случаев для постановки диагноза необходимо ИГХ исследование. Понимание эндоскопических проявлений обеспечивает существенную помощь в дифференциальной диагностике. В статье представлен обзор данных литературы, посвященных выбору метода эндоскопической и эндоУзи диагностике редких неэпителиальных опухолей желудочно-кишечного тракта.

Non-epithelial tumors (NO) of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) are a large heterogeneous group of neoplasms. OIs are characterized by the absence of a pathognomonic clinical picture, as well as by the fact that they cause difficulties both at the stage of endoscopic diagnosis and morphological examination. Often, the final diagnosis can be established only after a complete morphological diagnosis of the removed tumor. In most cases, an immunohistochemical study is required to make the diagnosis. Understanding the endoscopic manifestations provides an essential aid in the differential diagnosis. The article presents a review of the literature on the choice of method for endoscopic and endoscopic diagnosis of rare non-epithelial tumors of the gastrointestinal tract.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.