References

nogr

Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология

Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology

1682-8658

«Global Media Technologies»

nogr-244

Research Article

ОБЗОР

REVIEW

АНАЛИЗ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ СПОСОБОВ ГЕМОСТАЗА И ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ КРОВОТЕЧЕНИЯ ПРИ ПОРТАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИ

ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DIFFERENT METHODS OF HEMOSTASIS AND PREVENTION OF BLEEDING IN PORTAL HYPERTENSION

Олевская

Е. Р.

Olevskaya

E. R.

noemail@neicon.ru

Тарасов

А. Н.

Tarasov

A. N.

alex_tar74@mail.ru

Долгушина

А. И.

Dolgushina

A. I.

noemail@neicon.ru

Микуров

А. А.

Mikerov

A. A.

noemail@neicon.ru

ГБОУ ВПО Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РоссииРоссияSBEI HPE South Ural state medical UniversityRussian Federation

2016

20072016

0795100

2016

Олевская Е.Р., Тарасов А.Н., Долгушина А.И., Микуров А.А.

Olevskaya E.R., Tarasov A.N., Dolgushina A.I., Mikerov A.A.

Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/244

В обзоре представлен весь спектр современных методов гемостаза и профилактики кровотечений у больных с портальной гипертензией, дана оценка эффективности каждого из них.

The review presents the whole range of modern methods of hemostasis and prevention of bleeding in patients with portal hypertension, assessed the effectiveness of each.

портальная гипертензиягемостаз

portal hypertensionhemostas

References1

Garcia-Tsao G., Bosch J. Management of varices and variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis // N Engl J Med. 2010.№362.Р.823-32.

Garcia-Tsao G., Sanyal A. J., Grace N. D., Carey W., Practice Guidelines Committee of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology. Prevention and management of gastroesophageal varices and variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis // Hepatology.2007.№46.Р.922-38.

D’Amico, G., De Franchis, R. Upper digestive bleeding in cirrhosis. Post-therapeutic outcome and prognostic indicators // Hepatology.2003.№38.Р.599-612.

Sarin S. K., Chandan K. N. Ectopic varices // Clin Liver Dis. 2012.Т1.№5.Р.167-72.

Helmy A., Kahtani K., Fadda M. Updates in the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of ectopic varices // Hepatol Int. 2008.№2.Р.322-34.

Irani S., Kowdley K., Kozarek R. Gastric varices - an updated review of management // J Clin Gastroenterol. 2011.№45.Р.133-48.

Lee Y. T., Chan F. K., Ng E. K. et al. EUS-guided injection of cyanoacrylate for bleeding gastric varices // Gastrointest. Endosc. 2000.№52.Р.168-174.

Жигалова С. Б. Эндоскопические технологии в лечении и профилактике кровотечений из варикозно расширенных вен пищевода и желудка у больных с портальной гипертензией Автореф. дис. … докт. мед. наук. - М. - 2011. 19 с.

Sarin S.K., Lahoti D., Saxena S.P., Murthy N.S., Makwana U. K. Prevalence, classifi cation and natural history of gastric varices: a long-term follow-up study in 568 portal hypertension patients // Hepatology. 1992.№16.Р.1343-9.

Cubillas, R. and Rockey, D. Portal hypertensive gastropathy: a review // Liver Int.2010.№30. Р.1094-1102.

Primignani M., Carpinelli L., Preatoni P., Battaglia G. et al. Natural history of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis. The New Italian Endoscopic Club for the study and treatment of esophageal varices (NIEC) // Gastroenterology. 2000.№119.Р181-187.

Cremers I., Ribeiro S., Management of variceal and nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis // Ther Adv Gastroenterol. 2014. Vol.7(5)206-216.

Villanueva C., Piqueras M., Aracil C., Gómez C., López-Balaguer J., et al. Arandomized controlled trial comparing ligation and sclerotherapy as emergency endoscopic treatment added to somatostatin in acute variceal bleeding // J Hepatol.2066.№45.Р.560-567.

Abraldes J., Villanueva C., Banares R., Aracil, C. et al./ Hepatic venous pressure gradient and prognosis in patients with acute variceal bleeding treated with pharmacologic and endoscopic therapy / J Hepatol.2008. №48.Р.229-236.

Bosch J., Thabut D., Albillos A., Carbonell N. et al. Recombinant factor VIIa for variceal bleeding in patients with advanced cirrhosis: a randomized, controlled trial // Hepatology.2008.№47.Р.1604-1614.

Bernard B., Cadranel J., Valla D., Escolan et al. Prognostic significance of bacterial infection in bleeding cirrhotic patients: a prospective study // Gastroenterology.1995.№108.Р.1828-1834.

Groszmann R. J., Bosch J., Grace N., Conn H. O., et al. Hemodynamic events in a prospective randomized trial of propranolol vs placebo in the prevention of the fi rst variceal hemorrhage // Gastroenterology.1990. №99.Р.1401-7.

Garcia-Tsao G., Groszmann R. J., Fisher R. L., Conn H. O. et al. Portal pressure, presence of gastroesophageal varices and variceal bleeding // Hepatology. 1985.№.5.Р.419-24.

Bosch J., Garcia-Pagán J. Prevention of variceal rebleeding // Lancet.2003.№361.Р.952-954.

de Franchis R., Expanding consensus in portal hypertension Report of the Baveno VI Consensus Workshop: Stratifying risk and individualizing care for portal hypertension // Journal of Hepatology.2015.V.63.P.743-752.

Matsumoto A., Matsumoto H., Hamamoto N., Kayazawa M. Management of gastric fundal varices associated with a gastrorenal shunt // Gut. 2001.№48.Р.440-1.

Mishra S. R., Sharma B. C., Kumar A., Sarin S. K. Primary prophylaxis of gastric variceal bleeding comparing cyanoacrylate injection and beta-blockers: a randomized controlled trial // J Hepatol. 2011.№54.Р.1161-7.

Sarin S. K., Kumar A., Angus P. W., Baijal S. S. et al. For Asian Pacifi c Association for the Study of the Liver (APASL) Working Party on Portal Hypertension. Diagnosis and management of acute variceal bleeding: Asian Pacifi c Association for Study of the Liver recommendations // Hepatol Int. 2011.№5.Р.607-24.

Henriksen J. H., Kiszka-Kanowitz M., Bendtsen F., Miiller S. Review article: volume expansion in patients with cirrhosis // Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2002. V.16. №5.Р 12-23.

D’Amico G., Pietrosi G., Tarantino I, Pagliaro L. Emergency sclerotherapy versus vasoactive drugs for variceal bleeding in cirrhosis versus vasoactive drugs for variceal bleeding in cirrhosis: a Cochrane meta-analysis // Gastroenterology. 2003.№124.Р.1277-1291.

D’Amico G., Pagliaro L., Bosch J. Pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension: an evidence- based approach // Semin Liver Dis.1999.№19.Р.475-505.

Ioannou G. N., Doust J., Rockey D. C. Systematic review: terlipressin in acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage // Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2003.№17.Р.53-64.

Thuluvath P., Yoo H. Portal hypertensive gastropathy // Am J Gastroenterol.2002.№97.Р.2973-2978.

Panés J., Piqué J., Bordas J., Llach J., Bosch J. et al. Reduction of gastric hyperemia by glypressin and vasopressin administration in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy // Hepatology.1994. №19.Р.55-60.

Kouroumalis E., Koutroubakis I., Manousos O. Somatostatin for acute severe bleeding from portal hypertensive gastropathy // Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol.1998. №10.Р.509-512.

Zhou Y., Qiao L., Wu J., Hu H., Xu C. Comparison of the efficacy of octreotide, vasopressin, and omeprazole in the control of acute bleeding in patients with portal hypertensive gastropathy: a controlled study // J Gastroenterol Hepatol.2002.№17.Р.973-979.

Perez-Ayuso R., Piqué J., Bosch J., Panés J., González A., Pérez R. et al. Propranolol in prevention of recurrent bleeding from severe portal hypertensive gastropathy in cirrhosis // Lancet.1991.№337.Р.1431-1434.

Jin T., Fei B. Y., Zheng W. H., Wang Y. X. Successful treatment of refractory gastric antral vascular ectasia by distal gastrectomy: a case report // World J Gastroenterol.2014.V.20.№38.Р.14073-5.

Jalan R., Hayes P. C. UK guidelines on the management of variceal haemorrhage in cirrhotic patients // Gut. 2000.V.3.№46.Р.1-15.

Bernard B., Grangé J. D., Khac E. N., Amiot X., Opolon P., Poynard T. Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of bacterial infections in cirrhotic patients with gastrointestinal bleeding: a meta-analysis // Hepatology. 1999.№29.Р.1655-61,

Rimola A., Garcia-Tsao G., Navasa M., Piddock L., Planas R., Bernard B. et al. Diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of spontaneous bacterial peritonites: a consensos document // J Hepatol.2000.№32.Р.142-153.

Gilles Lesur Is there a role for stenting in case of acute esophagea variceal bleeding? // Endoscopy International Open. 2014.№2. E197-E198.

Holster I. L. et al. SEMS as definitive treatment for esophageal variceal bleeding… // Endoscopy. 2013. №45.Р.485-488.

Hubmann R et al. SEMS for acute esophageal variceal bleeding // Endoscopy. 2006.№38.Р.896901.

Kinesh Ch. et al. SEMS for refractory acute variceal bleeding // Endoscopy International Open.2014.№2.E244-E251.

Loffroy R., Estivalet L., Cherbalnc V. et al. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the management of acute variceal bleeding // World J Gastroenterol.2013. №19.Р.6131-6143.

Dechêne A., El Fouly A. H., Bechmann L. P. et al. Acute management of refractory variceal bleeding in liver cirrhosis by self-expanding metal stents // Digestion. 2012.№85.Р.185-191.

Hsu Y. C., Chen C. C., Wang H. P. Endoscopy timing in acute variceal hemorrhage: perhaps not the sooner the better, but delay not justified // Am J Gastroenterol.2009.V.10.№104.Р.2629-30.

Никишаев В. И., Головин С. Г. Рациональная тактика лечения больных с кровотечением из варикозно расширенных вен пищевода и желудка // Укр. ж. малоінвазивної ендоск. хір. - 2007. - 11. - 1. - С. 37-38.

Кошевой А. П. Совершенствование диагностики и тактики лечения больных с кровотечениями из варикозно расширенных вен пищевода и желудка Автореферат дисс… доктора медицинских наук М. - 2009. 21 с.

Bhasin D. K., Malhi N. J. S. Variceal Bleeding and Portal Hypertension: Much to Learn, Much to Explore // Endoscopy. 2002.Vol.34(2).Р.119-128

Tait I. S., Krige J. E., Terblanche J. Endoscopic band ligation of oesophageal varices // Br J Surg.1999.№86.Р.437-46.

Saltzman J. R., Arora S. Complications of esophageal variceal band ligation // Gastrointest Endosc.1993.№39.203-5.

Garcia-Tsao G., Lim J. Management and treatment of patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension: recommendations from the Departmentof Veterans Affairs Hepatitis C Resource Center Program and the National Hepatitis C Program // Am J Gastroenterol. 2009.№104.Р.1802-1829.

Sarin S. K., Primignani M., Agarwal S. R. Gastric varices. Portal hypertension. Proceedings of the third Baveno international consensus workshop on definitions, methodology and therapeutic strategies // Blackwell Science. 2001. Р.76-96

Lo G. H., Liang H. L., Chen W. C., Chen M. H., Lai K. H. et al. A prospective, randomized controlled trial of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt versus cyanoacrylate injection in the prevention of gastric variceal rebleeding // Endoscopy. 2007.№39.Р.679-85.

Rao A. S., Misra S., Buttar N. S. et al. Combined endoscopic-interventional radiologic approach for the treatment of bleeding gastric varices in the setting of a large splenorenal shunt // Gastrointest. Endosc.2012.№76.Р.1064-1065.

Romero-Castro R., Pellicer-Bautista F., Giovannini M. et al. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided coil embolization therapy in gastric varices // Endoscopy.2010.V.2№42.Р.3536.

Sung J. J., Luo D., Wu J. C. et al. Early clinical experience of the safety and effectiveness of Hemospray in achieving hemostasis in patients with acute peptic ulcer bleeding // Endoscopy.2011.№43.Р.291-295.

Mostafa I. et al. Novel application of Hemospray for actively bleeding ulcers post-EVL // Endoscopy.2014.№46.Р.263

Larissa L., Fujii-Lau, Law R., Louis M. Novel techniques for gastric variceal obliteration // Digestive Endoscopy. 2015.V.27.№2.Р.189-196.

Kawanaka H. Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration: one step beyond obliteration of gastric varices // J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012.№;27.Р.1-9.

Choi S. Y., Won J. Y., Kim K. A., Lee do Y., Lee K. H. Foam sclerotherapy using polidocanol for balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO) // Eur Radiol.2011.V.1.№121.Р.122-9.

Kamath P., Lacerda M., Ahlquist D., McKusick M., Andrews J., Nagorney D. Gastric mucosal responses to intrahepatic portosystemic shunting in patients with cirrhosis // Gastroenterology. 2000.№118.Р.905-911.

Herrera S., Bordas J., Llach J., Ginès A., Pellisé M. Fernanández-Esparrach G. et al. The beneficial effects of argon plasma coagulation in the management of different types of gastric vascular ectasia lesions in patients admitted for GI hemorrhage // Gastrointest Endosc.2008.№68.Р.440-446.

Ripoll C., Garcia-Tsao G. The management of portal hypertensive gastropathy and gastric antral vascular ectasia // Digest Liver Dis.2011.-№43.Р.345-351.

Tran A., Villeneuve J., Bilodeau M., Willems B., Marleau D., Fenwes D. et al. Treatment of chronic bleeding from gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) with estrogen-progesterone in cirrhotic patients: an open pilot study // Am J Gastroenterol. 1999.№94.Р.2909-2911.

Spahr L., Villeneuve J., Dufresne M., Tassé D., Bui B., Willems B. et al. Gastric antral vascular ectasia in cirrhotic patients: absence of relation with portal hypertension // Gut. 1999.№44.Р.739-742.

Калита Н. Я., Буланов К. И., Весненко А. И. Прогнозирование исхода полостной операции у больных с декомпенсированным циррозом печени // Клін. хірургія. - 1995. - №1.С. 46.

Бойко В. В., Нікішаєв В. І., Русін В. І. та ін. Портальна гіпертензія та її ускладнення // Харків. - «ФОП Мартиняк».-2008.-335 с.

Garcia-Pagan J.C., Di Pascoli M., Caca K., Laleman W., Bureau C., Appenrodt B. et al. Use of early-TIPS for high-risk variceal bleeding: results of a post-RCT surveillance study // J Hepatol. 2013.№58.Р.45-50.

Monescillo A., Martinez-Lagares F., Ruiz-del-Arbol L., Sierra A., Guevara C., Jimenez E. et al. Influence of portal hypertension and its early decompression by TIPS placement on the outcome of variceal bleeding // Hepatology. 2004.№40.Р.793-801.

Narahara Y., Kanazawa H., Kawamata H., Tada N., Saitoh H., Matsuzaka S. et al. A randomized clinical trial comparing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt with endoscopic sclero-therapy in the long-term management of patients with cirrhosis after recent variceal hemor-rhage // Hepatol Res.2001.№21.Р.189-98.

Khan, Smith C. T., Williamson P. R., Sutton R., Portosystemic shunts versus endoscopic therapy for variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis Cochrane // Database Syst Rev. 2006.№4.

Pomier-Layrargues G., Villeneuve J. P., Deschenes M., Bui B., Perreault P., Fenyves D. et al. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) versus endoscopic variceal ligation in the prevention of variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis: a randomised trial // Gut.2001.№48.Р.390-6.

Papatheodoridis G. V., Goulis J., Leandro G., Patch D., Burroughs A. K. Transjugular intrahepatic portoystemic shunt compared with endoscopic treatment for prevention of variceal rebleeding: a meta-analysis // Hepatology. 1999.№30.Р.612-22.

Bureau C., Pagan J. C., Layrargues G. P., Metivier S., Bellot P., Perreault P. et al. Patency of stents covered with polytetrafl uoroethylene in patients treated by transjugular intrahepatic portosys-temic shunts: long-term results of a randomized multicentre study // Liver Int.2007.№27.Р.742-7.

Mishra S. R., Sharma B., Kumar A., Sarin S. K. Endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection versus beta-blocker for secondary prophylaxis of gastric 20 variceal bleed: a randomized controlled trial // Gut. 2010.№59.Р.729-35.

Kim T., Shijo H., Kokawa H., Tokumitsu H., Kubara K. et al. Risk factors for hemorrhage from gastric fundal varices // Hepatology. 1997.№25.Р.307-12.

Polio J., Groszmann R. J. Hemodynamic factors involved in the development and rupture of esophageal varices: a pathophysiologic approach to treatment // Semin Liver Dis.1986.№6.Р.318-31.

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.