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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-228</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LEADING ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ГЕПАТОЦЕЛЛЮЛЯРНЫЙ РАК. ГЕНДЕРНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ КАНЦЕРОГЕНЕЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA. GENDER ASPECTS OF CARCINOGENESIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапошников</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaposhnikov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alexshap@donpac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Ростовский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBU Rostov Cancer Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шапошников А.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шапошников А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shaposhnikov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/228">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/228</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлены современные данные о роли циркулирующих и тканевых половых гормонов, а также их ядерных рецепторов в гепатоканцерогенезе. Обращается внимание на различные влияния гепатопротекторных средств на возникновение и развитие гепатоцеллюлярного рака у мужчин и женщин, что необходимо учитывать как в профилактике, так и в лечении рака печени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reviews contemporary data about influences of sex hormons (androgenes, estrogenes) and their nuclear receptors on development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Use of hepatoprotective drugs for treatment of chronic liver diseases and prophylactic of hepatocellular carcinoma should be correlated with potential hormonal effects of the treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак печени</kwd><kwd>эстрогены</kwd><kwd>андрогены</kwd><kwd>ядерные половые рецепторы</kwd><kwd>гепатопротекторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hepatocellular carcinoma</kwd><kwd>estrogenes</kwd><kwd>androgenes</kwd><kwd>nuclear sex receptors</kwd><kwd>hepatoprotection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">El-Serag H. B. Hepatocellular Carcinoma // N.E.J. M. - 2011. - V. 365. - P. 1118-1127.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">El-Serag H. B. Hepatocellular Carcinoma // N.E.J. 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