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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-207-11-227-233</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2212</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Доброкачественные новообразования толстой кишки: проблемы и решения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Benign neoplasms of the colon: problems and solutions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6399-2340</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крячко</surname><given-names>Андрей Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryachko</surname><given-names>Andrei A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2885-7674</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дурлештер</surname><given-names>Владимир Моисеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Durleshter</surname><given-names>Vladimir M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-5239</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чугузов</surname><given-names>Константин Дмитриевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chuguzov</surname><given-names>Konstantin D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fugazii1993@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4331-3213</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крячко</surname><given-names>Анастасия Андреевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryachko</surname><given-names>Anastasiya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница № 2» МЗ Краснодарского края; ГБОУ ВПО Кубанский государственный медицинский университет МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnodar Regional Clinical Hospital 2; Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Кубанский государственный медицинский университет МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>233</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крячко А.А., Дурлештер В.М., Чугузов К.Д., Крячко А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крячко А.А., Дурлештер В.М., Чугузов К.Д., Крячко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kryachko A.A., Durleshter V.M., Chuguzov K.D., Kryachko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2212">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2212</self-uri><abstract><p>Доброкачественные новообразования ободочной, прямой кишки, заднего прохода и анального канала представляют собой истинные неоплазии слизистой оболочки кишки и сопряжены с высокой степенью риска развития колоректального рака (КРР). В обзоре литературы проанализированы эпидемиология, факторы риска, современные методы диагностики и лечения, описаны приоритетные миниинвазивные вмешательства доброкачественных опухолей толстой кишки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Benign neoplasms of the colon, rectum, anus and anal canal are true neoplasia of the colon mucosa and are associated with a high risk of colorectal cancer (CC). The literature review analyzes epidemiology, risk factors, and modern methods of diagnosis and treatment, and describes priority minimally invasive interventions for benign colorectal tumors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>доброкачественные новообразования толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>миниинвазивная хирургия</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>benign colorectal neoplasms</kwd><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>minimally invasive surgery</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koestler D.C., Li J., Baron J. A., et al. Distinct patterns of DNA methylation in conventional adenomas involving the right and left colon. Mod Pathol. 2014 Jan;27(1):145-55. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2013.104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koestler D.C., Li J., Baron J. A., et al. 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