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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-207-11-102-109</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-2194</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вклад межгенных взаимодействий полиморфных вариантов генов-кандидатов в развитие язвенной болезни желудка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Contribution of intergenic interactions of polymorphic variants of candidate genes to the development of a gastric ulcer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рашина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rashina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">helga-witch@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чурносов</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Churnosov</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Belgorod National Research University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>109</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рашина О.В., Чурносов М.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рашина О.В., Чурносов М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rashina O.V., Churnosov M.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2194">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/2194</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение: язвенная болезнь встречается у 5-10% взрослого населения, характеризуется высоким процентом осложнений, что представляет собой серьезную медико-социальную проблему. Вклад наследственных факторов в этиопатогенез заболевния оставляет 5,5-50%. Цель исследования: изучить вклад межгенных взаимодействий полиморфных вариантов генов-кандидатов (rs2294008, rs505922, rs6136, rs8176720, rs2519093, rs507666, rs651007, rs579459, rs649129) в развитие язвенной болезни желудка (ЯБЖ). Материалы и методы: выборка составила 217 больных ЯБЖ и 347 индивидуумов контрольной группы, регуляторный потенциал полиморфных локусов оценивался с помощью онлайн-баз данных, генотипирование проводилось методом ПЦР. Изучение SNP×SNP взаимодействий полиморфных вариантов генов-кандидатов, ассоциированных с развитием ЯБЖ, было проведено с помощью модификации метода снижения размерности MDR (Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction) - Model-Based-МDR (MB-MDR), Визуализация данных осуществлялись в виде дендрограммы и графа с помощью программного обеспечения MDR (v. 3.0.2). Результаты: все 9 изученных SNPs в составе 10 значимых моделей интерлокусных взаимодействий участвуют в формировании ЯБЖ. В наибольшее количество моделей входят rs8176720 гена АВО и rs2294008 гена PSCA. Данные полиморфные варианты обладают выраженным регуляторным потенциалом во многих органах (тканях), в т. ч. в органе-мишени ЯБЖ (желудке).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction: Peptic ulcer disease occurs in 5-10% of the adult population, and is characterized by a high percentage of complications, which is a serious medical and social problem. The contribution of hereditary factors to the etiopathogenesis of the disease leaves 5.5-50%. The aim of the study was to study the contribution of intergenic interactions of polymorphic variants of candidate genes (rs2294008, rs505922, rs6136, rs8176720, rs2519093, rs507666, rs651007, rs579459, rs649129) to the development of gastric ulcer (GU). Materials and methods: The sample consisted of 217 patients with GU and 347 individuals from the control group, the regulatory potential of polymorphic loci were evaluated using the online databases, and genotyping was performed by PCR. The study of SNP×SNP interactions of polymorphic variants of candidate genes associated with the development of GU was carried out using a modification of the MDR (Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction) - Model-Based-MDR (MB-MDR) method, data visualization was carried out in the form of a dendrogram and graph using MDR software (v. 3.0.2). Results: All 9 studied SNPs as part of 10 significant models of interlocus interactions are involved in the formation of GU. The largest number of models includes rs8176720 of the ABO gene and rs2294008 of the PSCA gene. These polymorphic variants have a pronounced regulatory potential in many organs (tissues), incl. in the target organ of GU (stomach).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>язвенная болезнь желудка</kwd><kwd>SNP×SNP взаимодействия</kwd><kwd>межгенные взаимодействия</kwd><kwd>полиморфные варианты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastric ulcer</kwd><kwd>SNP×SNP interactions</kwd><kwd>intergenic interactions</kwd><kwd>polymorphic variants</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vnutrenniye bolezni: uchebnik [Internal diseases: textbook]. Edd. by. V. S. Moiseeva, A. I. Martynova, N. A. Mukhina, Moscow. GEOTAR-Media Publ, 2018, vol.2, 896 P. (in Russ.)@@ Внутренние болезни: учебник: в 2 т. под ред. В. С. Моисеева, А. И. Мартынова, Н. А. 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