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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-200-4-119-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1977</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>20-летний опыт диагностики и лечения эктопированной поджелудочной железы в гастродуоденальную зону у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>20 years experience in diagnostics and treatment of the ektopated pancreas in the gastroduodenal zone in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6709-0352</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцева</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantseva</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Румянцева Галина Николаевна, д. м. н.; профессор; заведующая кафедрой детской хирургии; врач детский хирург</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. Советская, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina N. Rumyantseva, MD; Professor; Head of the Department of Pediatric Surgery; pediatric surgeon</p><p>4, Sovetskaya St., Tver, 170100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8243-3584</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казакова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazakova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казакова Елена Игоревна, аспирант кафедры детской хирургии; врач детский хирург по оказанию экстренной и неотложной помощи детям отделения гнойной хирургии; врач-эндоскопист</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. Советская, д. 4</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. C. Разина, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Kazakova, postgraduate student of the Department of Pediatric Surgery; pediatric surgeon for emergency and emergency care for children of the Department of Purulent Surgery; endoscopist</p><p>4, Sovetskaya St., Tver, 170100</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sei24021991@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5623-1500</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бревдо</surname><given-names>Ю. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brevdo</surname><given-names>Yu. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бревдо Юрий Феликсович, врач детский хирург; заведующий 1 хирургическим отделением</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. C. Разина, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri F. Brevdo, pediatric surgeon; head of 1 surgical department</p><p>23, S. Razina str., 170100, Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8200-590X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минько</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minko</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минько Татьяна Николаевна, к. м. н.; заведующая эндоскопическим отделением; врач-эндоскопист</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. C. Разина, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana N. Minko, Candidate of Medical Sciences; Head of the endoscopic department; endoscopist</p><p>23, S. Razina str., 170100, Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6597-6018</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трухачев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trukhachev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трухачев Сергей Валентинович, к. м. н.; врач детский хирург I хирургического отделения</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. C. Разина, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Trukhachev, Candidate of Medical Sciences; pediatric surgeon of the I surgical department</p><p>23, S. Razina str., 170100, Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6103-2351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Светлов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svetlov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлов Владислав Викторович, к. м. н.; врач детский хирург I хирургического отделения</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. C. Разина, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav V. Svetlov, Candidate of Medical Sciences; doctor of pediatric surgeon of the I surgical department</p><p>23, S. Razina str., 170100, Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5766-0841</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казаков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazakov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казаков Александр Николаевич, к. м. н.; врач детский хирург отделения гнойной хирургии; врач УЗ-диагностики</p><p>170100, Тверь, ул. C. Разина, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Kazakov, Candidate of Medical Sciences; pediatric surgeon of the Department of purulent surgery; ultrasound diagnostics doctor</p><p>23, S. Razina str., 170100, Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Тверской государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Тверской государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ГБУЗ Детская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State Medical University; Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Детская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>119</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Румянцева Г.Н., Казакова Е.И., Бревдо Ю.Ф., Минько Т.Н., Трухачев С.В., Светлов В.В., Казаков А.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Румянцева Г.Н., Казакова Е.И., Бревдо Ю.Ф., Минько Т.Н., Трухачев С.В., Светлов В.В., Казаков А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rumyantseva G.N., Kazakova E.I., Brevdo Y.F., Minko T.N., Trukhachev S.V., Svetlov V.V., Kazakov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1977">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1977</self-uri><abstract><p>Эктопия поджелудочной железы является редким пороком развития, требующим индивидуального подхода в лечении.</p><p>Приводим свой опыт диагностики и лечения 119 пациентов с ЭПЖ в гастродуоденальную зону. Основным показанием к проведению оперативного лечения служит с длительно некупируемым болевой симптом. Прооперировано 28 (23,5%) пациентов, большинство которых из лапароскопического доступа. Для определения ферментативной активности железы использовалась оценка вегетативного статуса. Ваготония может являться одной из причиной экзокринной активности и гиперперистальтики желудка и ДПК. Среди оперированных пациентов чаще встречался парасимпатический тип вегетативной нервной регуляции. Оценка гистоструктуры удаленных макропрепаратов ЭПЖ указала на преобладание 3 типа, свидетельствующего о наличии всех компонентов, приближенных по структуре к ткани нормальной поджелудочной железы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ectopia of the pancreas is a rare malformation that requires an individual approach to treatment. We present our experience in the diagnosis and treatment of 119 patients with EPI in the gastroduodenal zone. The main indication for surgical treatment is with a long-term intractable pain symptom. 28 (23.5%) patients were operated on, most of them from the laparoscopic approach. To determine the enzymatic activity of the gland, an assessment of the vegetative status was used. Vagotonia can be one of the causes of exocrine activity and hyperperistalsis of the stomach and duodenum. Among the operated patients, the parasympathetic type of autonomic nervous regulation was more common. Evaluation of the histostructure of the removed EPG macro- preparations indicated the predominance of type 3, indicating the presence of all components similar in structure to the tissue of a normal pancreas.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эктопия поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>лапароскопия</kwd><kwd>эзофагогастродуоденоскопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ectopia of the pancreas</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>laparoscopy</kwd><kwd>esophagogastroduodenoscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лялюкова Е.А, Аномалии панкреатодуоденальной зоны у пациентов с дисплазией соединительной ткани: клинические проявления, тактика ведения пациентов. 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