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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-197-1-62-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1846</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническое обоснование декомпрессии тонкой кишки при распространенном аппендикулярном перитоните у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical justification of small-intestine decompression in children with common appendicular peritonitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7259-028X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупов</surname><given-names>Ш. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupov</surname><given-names>Sh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8482-7037</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамсиев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamsiev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1186-443X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахриев</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhriev</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3603-2023</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупов</surname><given-names>Ш. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupov</surname><given-names>Sh. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-7875</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сатаев</surname><given-names>В. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sataev</surname><given-names>V. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sataev.valery@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самаркандский государственный медицинский институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samarkand State medical institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ташкентская медицинская академия Министерства здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tashkent medical academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения России»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юсупов Ш.А., Шамсиев А.М., Шахриев А.К., Юсупов Ш.Ш., Сатаев В.У., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юсупов Ш.А., Шамсиев А.М., Шахриев А.К., Юсупов Ш.Ш., Сатаев В.У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yusupov S.A., Shamsiev A.M., Shakhriev A.K., Yusupov S.S., Sataev V.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1846">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1846</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы: оценить эффективность разработанных методик декомпрессии кишечника при лечении разлитого аппендикулярного перитонита у детей. Материалы и методы. Исследование проведено на базе 2-й клиники СамМИ в период с 1990 по 2014 гг. Длительную декомпрессию тонкой кишки осуществляли через аппендикостомию или цекостомию, техника выполнения которых существенно отличались в основной группе (79 больных) и группе сравнения (34 пациента). Результаты. Разработанные нами методы декомпрессии тонкой кишки у детей с распространённым аппендикулярным перитонитом (РАП) способствовали более раннему восстановлению перистальтики кишечника и появлению первого самостоятельного стула (на 4-сутки), нормализации температуры тела на 4-5 сутки, сокращению сроков нахождения желудочного зонда (до3 суток) и ранней активизации пациентов (2-3 сутки).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this work: to evaluate the effectiveness of the developed methods of intestinal decompression in the treatment of spilled appendicular peritonitis in children. Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of the 2nd SamMI clinic in the period from 1990 to 2014. Long-term decompression of the small intestine was carried out through appendicostomy or cecostomy, the technique of which was significantly different in the main group (79 patients) and the comparison group (34 patients). Results. The methods we developed for decompression of the small intestine in children with common appendicular peritonitis (WAP) contributed to an earlier restoration of intestinal motility and the appearance of the first independent stool (on day 4), normalization of body temperature by 4-5 days, and a reduction in the duration of the gastric tube (up to 3 days) and early activation of patients (2-3 days).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аппендикулярный перитонит</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>декомпрессия тонкой кишки</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>appendicular peritonitis</kwd><kwd>decompression of the small-intestine</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Isakov YU.F., Dronova A. F. Ostryy appenditsit. Detskaya khirurgiya: Natsional’noye rukovodstvo. 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