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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-188-4-178-187</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1645</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лямблиоз и постинфекционный СРК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Giardiasis and post-infectious bowel syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3251-2006</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белова Анна Александровна, клинический ординатор 1-го года, специальность: педиатрия, кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней с курсом общего ухода за детьми </p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Belova, resident</p><p>194100, St. Petersburg, st. Lithuanian, 2 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шестакова Маргарита Дмитриевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней с курсом общего ухода за детьми</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Margarita D. Shestakova, MD, candidate of medical sciences, docent</p><p>194100, St. Petersburg, st. Lithuanian, 2 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-7280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хавкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khavkin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хавкин Анатолий Ильич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела гастроэнтерологии</p><p>125412, Москва, ул. Талдомская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly I. Khavkin, MD, PhD, Dr Sci (Med), Prof., Ch. Chief Researcher of the Department of Gastroenterology</p><p>125412, Moscow, Taldomskaya str, 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gastropedclin@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Санкт- Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОСП «Научно- исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии имени академика Ю. Е. Вельтищева» ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н. И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Veltischev Research and Clinical Institute for Pediatrics of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>178</fpage><lpage>187</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белова А.А., Шестакова М.Д., Хавкин А.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белова А.А., Шестакова М.Д., Хавкин А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belova A.A., Shestakova M.D., Khavkin A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1645">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1645</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром раздраженного кишечника (СРК) — одно из самых частых состояний, диагностируемых в педиатрической гастроэнтерологической практике. Согласно многочисленным исследованиям, паразитозы способствуют хронизации патологии пищеварительного тракта. Известно, что инфекция Lamblia intestinalis может увеличить риск развития постинфекционного — СРК, изменяя видовой состав и разнообразие микробиоты кишечника, модулируя метаболизм хозяина, характер иммунного ответа и пагубно влияя на слизистый барьер и моторику ЖКТ. Важно отметить, что распространенность лямблиоза у пациентов, страдающих симптомами СРК и диспепсией на данный момент, остается на высоком уровне. Дальнейшие исследования в области патогенеза инфекции Lamblia intestinalis у пациентов с СРК будут иметь большое значение в медицине.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome — one of the most frequent conditions diagnosed in pediatric gastroenterological practice. According to numerous research parisitosis contributes to the chronology of gastrointestinal tract pathology. it is known that the infection Lamblia intestinalis can increase the risk of developing post-infectious IBS, changing species composition and diversity of the intestinal microbiota, modulating metabolism of the host, the nature of the immune response and adversely affecting the mucosal barrier and the motility of the digestive tract. Importantly, the prevalence of giardiasis in patients with symptoms of IBS and dyspepsia at the moment, it remains at a high level. Further research into the pathogenesis of Lamblia intestinalis infection in patients with IBS will be of great importance in medicine.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лямблиоз</kwd><kwd>паразитоз</kwd><kwd>синдром раздражённого кишечника</kwd><kwd>постинфекционный СРК</kwd><kwd>полимикробные инфекции</kwd><kwd>кишечная микробиота</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Giardiasis</kwd><kwd>parasitosis</kwd><kwd>irritable bowel syndrome</kwd><kwd>post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome</kwd><kwd>polymicrobial infection</kwd><kwd>microbiota</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barbara G, Grover M, Bercik P, et al. Rome Foundation Working Team Report on Post- Infection Irritable Bowel Syndrome. 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