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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-186-2-94-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1568</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Патогенетическое обоснование диетотерапии болезни Крона у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pathogenetic substantiation of diet therapy for Crohn’s disease in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-7280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хавкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khavkin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">gastropedclin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5587-3560</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорвачёва</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorvacheva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3993-1246</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рославцева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roslavtseva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБАУ ВПО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBAI HPE “N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская Медицинская Академия непрерывного профессионального образования» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBOU DPO “Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ НМИЦ здоровья детей Минздрава РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGAU National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хавкин А.И., Сорвачёва Т.Н., Рославцева Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хавкин А.И., Сорвачёва Т.Н., Рославцева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khavkin A.I., Sorvacheva T.N., Roslavtseva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1568">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1568</self-uri><abstract><p>Болезнь Крона - хроническое воспалительное заболевание желудочно-кишечного тракта, при котором пациенты должны получать постоянную, пожизненную терапию. Особое внимание следует уделять их нутритивному статусу. Особенности рациона питания, традиционно рекомендуемого при болезни Крона, нередко приводят к снижению потребления пациентами основных пищевых веществ. Поэтому важная роль принадлежит нутритивной поддержке специализированными смесями, эффективность которых доказана, как для индукции ремиссии, так и для оптимизации параметров физического развития и полового созревания, минерализации костной ткани. Нутритивная поддержка должна осуществляться и при впервые выявленном заболевании в виде полного энтерального питания, и в последующем - при ремиссии, обострении, в пред- и постоперационные периоды, как дополнение к стандартному рациону. Особый интерес представляет программа “CDED ModuLife”, основанная на сочетании энтерального питания с питанием специально отобранными продуктами, направленная на снижение активности воспаления кишечника при БК.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract in which patients should receive continuous, lifelong therapy. Particular attention should be paid to their nutritional status. The characteristics of the diet traditionally recommended for Crohn’s disease often lead to a decrease in the consumption of essential nutrients by patients. Therefore, an important role belongs to nutritional support with specialized mixtures, the effectiveness of which has been proven, both for the induction of remission, and for optimizing the parameters of physical development and puberty, bone mineralization. Nutritional support should be carried out in the case of a newly diagnosed disease in the form of complete enteral nutrition, and subsequently - in remission, exacerbation, in the pre- and postoperative periods, as an addition to the standard diet. Of particular interest is the CDED ModuLife program, which is based on a combination of enteral nutrition with specially selected foods, aimed at reducing the activity of intestinal inflammation in CD.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>воспалительные заболевания кишечника</kwd><kwd>болезнь Крона</kwd><kwd>болезнь Крона у детей</kwd><kwd>полное энтеральное питание</kwd><kwd>частичное энтеральное питание</kwd><kwd>смеси для энтерального питания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inflammatory bowel disease</kwd><kwd>Crohn’s disease</kwd><kwd>Crohn’s disease in children</kwd><kwd>complete enteral nutrition</kwd><kwd>partial enteral nutrition</kwd><kwd>enteral nutritional formula</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Levine Arie, Wine E, Assa A, Sigall Boneh R1 Shaoul R, Kori M. 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