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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-185-1-191-196</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1546</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дифференциальный диагноз описторхоза желчного пузыря и холелитиаза у подростка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Differential diagnosis of gallbladder opisthorchiasis and cholelithiasis in a teenager</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0208-5290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучеря</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucherya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кучеря Татьяна Викторовна, к. м. н., доцент кафедры педиатрии с инфекционными болезнями у детей</p><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Kucherya, ph. doctor of medical sciences, assistant professor, Department of Pediatrics with Infectious Diseases in Children of the Faculty of Continuing Professional Education</p><p>Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2298-7427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харитонова Любовь Алексеевна, д. м. н., профессор, зав. кафедрой педиатрии с инфекционными болезнями у детей</p><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyubov A. Kharitonova, doctor of medical sciences, professor, head. Department of Pediatrics with Infectious Diseases in Children of the Faculty of Continuing Professional Education; Scopus Author ID: 7004072783, Web of Science (WoS): M‑4632–2018</p><p>Moscow, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luba2k@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ашманов</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ashmanov</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ашманов Константин Юрьевич, хирург высшей категории отделения абдоминальной хирургии</p><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin Yu. Ashmanov, surgeon of the highest category of the department abdominal surgery</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мишкин Андрей Альбертович, старший лаборант кафедры педиатрии с инфекционными болезнями у детей</p><p>г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Mishkin, senior laboratory assistant of the Department of Pediatrics with infectious diseases in children of the faculty of additional education</p><p>Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И Пирогова МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОСП РДКБ ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н. И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Separate structural unit Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital of the Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education Russian National Research Medical University named after N. I. Pirogov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>191</fpage><lpage>196</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кучеря Т.В., Харитонова Л.А., Ашманов К.Ю., Мишкин А.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кучеря Т.В., Харитонова Л.А., Ашманов К.Ю., Мишкин А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kucherya T.V., Kharitonova L.A., Ashmanov K.Y., Mishkin A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1546">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1546</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Паразитарные инвазии билиарного тракта, такие как описторхоз являются одной из значимых причин образования пигментных конрементов в желчном пузыре, что известно на территориях, эндемичных по этим заболеваниям. Однако визулизация динамики развития патологического процесса с помощью ультрасонографии не позволяет с высокой степенью точности дифференцировать желчные конкременты от стадий развития кошачьей двуустки. При отсутствии эпидемиологического анамнеза, данная инвазия может протекать под маской желчно-каменной болезни, что приводит к необоснованному выполнению оперативного вмешательства с удалением у ребенка практически здорового желчного пузыря. До операционная дифференцировка конкрементов в желчном пузыре от стадии течения описторхоза значительно улучшит качество жизни ребенка.</p><p>Целью исследования явилась демонстрация клинического случая описторхозной инвазии у ребенка на не эндемичной территории, протекавшей под маской желчнокаменной болезни.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы: Представлена история болезни девочки 17лет с опистохозной инвазией.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. Паразитарная инвазия (описторхоз) стала причиной образования «конкрементов» желчного пузыря у ребенка. Не каждое гиперэхогенное образование желчного пузыря с наличием звуковой дорожки является «конкрементом». Важна своевременная диагностика причины желчнокаменной болезни, а также своевременное лечение паразитарной инвазии для избегания рецидив заболевания и ошибок в лечении, в том числе и проведении опера- тивного лечения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Parasitic invasions of the biliary tract, such as opisthorchiasis, are one of the significant causes of the formation of pigment calculi in the gallbladder, which is known in territories endemic for these diseases. However, visualization of the dynamics of the development of the pathological process using ultrasonography does not allow differentiating gall stones with a high degree of accuracy from the stages of development of the feline fluke. In the absence of an epidemiological history, this invasion can proceed under the guise of gallstone disease, which leads to an unjustified surgical intervention with the removal of a practically healthy gallbladder from a child. Before surgery, differentiation of calculi in the gallbladder from the stage of opisthorchiasis will significantly improve the quality of life of the child.</p><p>The aim of the study was to demonstrate a clinical case of opisthorchiasis invasion in a child in a non-endemic territory, proceeding under the guise of cholelithiasis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: the case history of a 17‑year-old girl with opistochiasis invasion is presented.</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. Parasitic invasion (opisthorchiasis) caused the formation of «calculi» of the gallbladder in the child. Not every hyperechoic formation of the gallbladder with the presence of a sound track is a «calculus». Timely diagnosis of the cause of cholelithiasis is important, as well as timely treatment of parasitic invasion to avoid relapse of the disease and errors in treatment, including surgical treatment.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>описторхоз</kwd><kwd>паразитарная инвазия</kwd><kwd>желчнокаменная болезнь</kwd><kwd>холецистолитиаз</kwd><kwd>холелитотомия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>opisthorchiasis</kwd><kwd>parasitic invasion</kwd><kwd>cholelithiasis</kwd><kwd>cholecystolithiasis</kwd><kwd>cholelithotomy</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Харитонова Л. 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