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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-184-12-31-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1492</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SURGICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная оценка непосредственных результатов низкой передней резекции прямой кишки с тотальной мезоректумэктомией лапароскопическим и лапаротомным способом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative evaluation of direct results of low anterior rectal resection with total mesorectumectomy using laparoscopic and laparotomic methods</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7700-1672</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитриев Андрей Владимирович, кафедра хирургических болезней № 2, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент</p><p>ул. Суворова, 119, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., 344022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei V. Dmitriev, Department of Surgical Diseases № 2, candidate of medical Sciences, assistant</p><p>st. Suvorova, 119, Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, 344022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3752-3193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоронько</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoronko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хоронько Юрий Владиленович, кафедра оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии, профессор, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий</p><p>ул. Суворова, 119, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., 344022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury V. Khoronko, Department of Operative Surgery and Topographic Anatomy, Professor, MD</p><p>st. Suvorova, 119, Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, 344022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2523-8456</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перескоков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pereskokov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Перескоков Сергей Васильевич, заведующий хирургического отделения, кафедра хирургических болезней № 2, доктор медицинских наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Суворова, 119, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., 344022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei V. Pereskokov, head of the surgical Department, Department of surgical diseases № 2, MD, associate professor</p><p>st. Suvorova, 119, Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, 344022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9927-8798</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грошилин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Groshilin</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грошилин Виталий Сергеевич, кафедра хирургических болезней № 2, профессор, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий</p><p>ул. Суворова, 119, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., 344022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy S. Groshilin, head of Department of surgical diseases № 2, Professor, MD</p><p>st. Suvorova, 119, Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, 344022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9652-1710</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козыревский</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyrevskiy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козыревский Михаил Александрович, кафедра оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент</p><p>ул. Суворова, 119, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., 344022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Kozyrevskiy, Department of Operative Surgery and Topographic Anatomy, candidate of medical Sciences, assistant</p><p>st. Suvorova, 119, Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, 344022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozyrevskiy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афунц</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afunts</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Афунц Лилия Самвеловна, кафедра хирургических болезней № 2, аспирант</p><p>ул. Суворова, 119, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., 344022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liliya S. Afunts, Department of surgical diseases № 2, Post-graduate</p><p>st. Suvorova, 119, Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, 344022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznecov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецов Игорь Игорьевич, студент</p><p>ул. Суворова, 119, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., 344022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor I. Kuznecov, student</p><p>st. Suvorova, 119, Rostov-on-Don, Rostov region, 344022</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University of the Russian Federation Ministry of Public Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дмитриев А.В., Хоронько Ю.В., Перескоков С.В., Грошилин В.С., Козыревский М.А., Афунц Л.С., Кузнецов И.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дмитриев А.В., Хоронько Ю.В., Перескоков С.В., Грошилин В.С., Козыревский М.А., Афунц Л.С., Кузнецов И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dmitriev A.V., Khoronko Y.V., Pereskokov S.V., Groshilin V.S., Kozyrevskiy M.A., Afunts L.S., Kuznecov I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1492">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1492</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценка непосредственных результатов хирургического лечения больных с локализацией рака в средне- и нижнеампулярном отделах прямой кишки лапароскопическим и открытым способом.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: ретроспективному анализу подверглись 221 пациент, которым выполнены передняя и низкая передняя резекция прямой кишки.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Определены независимые факторы риска несостоятельности низкого колоректального анастомоза. Лапароскопическое лечение рака прямой кишки с тотальной мезоректумэктомией не приводят к увеличению количества интра- и послеоперационных осложнений. Лапароскопическая мезоректумэктомия является приоритетным способом в сравнении с открытым способом операции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose of research. Evaluation of direct results of surgical treatment of patients with cancer localization in the middle and lower ampullary rectum using laparoscopic and open methods. Materials and methods: a retrospective analysis was performed on 221 patients who underwent anterior and low anterior rectal resection. Results. Independent risk factors for failure of low colorectal anastomosis were determined. Laparoscopic treatment of rectal cancer with total mesorectumectomy does not lead to an increase in the number of intra—and postoperative complications. Laparoscopic mesorectumectomy is a priority method in comparison with the open method of operation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак прямой кишки</kwd><kwd>резекция прямой кишки</kwd><kwd>тотальная мезоректумэктомия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rectal cancer</kwd><kwd>rectal resection</kwd><kwd>total mesorectumectomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Литвинова У.А., Муравьев А. В., Соловьев И. Е. Морфологическая оценка латерального края резекции как фактор прогноза местного рецидива при раке прямой кишки. Прогнозирование рецидива опухоли с помощью оценки маркеров колоректального рака. Онкологическая колопроктология. 2014;3:17–22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Litvinova U. A., Muraviev A. V., Soloviev I. E. 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