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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-183-11-44-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1474</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром колоректальной брадиаритмии как предиктор метаболического синдрома</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Colorectal bradyarrhythmia syndrome as a predictor of metabolic syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2889-3042</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шемеровский</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shemerovskii</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шемеровский Константин Александрович, д. м. н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней</p><p>195271, Санкт-Петербург, Кондратьевский пр. д. 72 литера «А»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Shemerovskii, doctor of medical sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases</p><p>195271, Saint-Petersburg, Kondratyevskiy pr., 72, litera. A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">constshem@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорец</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorets</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федорец Виктор Николаевич, д. м. н., профессор кафедры факультетской терапии им. профессора В. А. Вальдмана</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor N. Fedorets, Doctor of Science Associate Professor of internal diseases department named after professor V. A. Valdmana</p><p>194100, Saint-Petersburg, Litovskaya st. 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5623-4226</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селиверстов</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seliverstov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Селиверстов Павел Васильевич, к. м. н., , доцент кафедры внутренних болезней, клинической фармакологии и нефрологии</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel V. Seliverstov, candidate of medical sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases, Сlinical Pharmacology and Nephrology</p><p>191015, Saint-Petersburg, Kirochnay st., 41</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4297-8918</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакаева</surname><given-names>С. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakaeva</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бакаева Софья Рафаэлевна, клинический ординатор кафедры внутренних болезней, клинической фармакологии и нефрологии</p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, 41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofia R. Bakaeva, resident physician of the Department of Internal Diseases, Сlinical Pharmacology and Nephrology</p><p>191015, Saint-Petersburg, Kirochnay st., 41</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский медико-социальный институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg Medical and Social Institut</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>183</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шемеровский К.А., Федорец В.Н., Селиверстов П.В., Бакаева С.Р., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шемеровский К.А., Федорец В.Н., Селиверстов П.В., Бакаева С.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shemerovskii K.A., Fedorets V.N., Seliverstov P.V., Bakaeva S.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1474">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1474</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены доказательства существенно более широкого распространения первых двух стадий (лёгкой и умеренной) синдрома колоректальной брадиаритмии (СКБ) по сравнению с третьей (тяжелой — констипационной) стадией этого синдрома. Обследовано более 2500 медицинских работников методом хроноэнтерографии. Установлено, что встречаемость лёгкой стадии СКБ (около 60% случаев) и умеренной стадии этого синдрома (около 30% случаев) почти на порядок превышает встречаемость тяжелой стадии (констипации — около 10% случаев) СКБ. Доказано, что СКБ повышает риск ожирения почти в 3 раза. Показано, что СКБ способствует понижению самочувствия, активности и настроения, а также снижению уровня качества жизни. Скрининг СКБ и нормализация циркадианного ритма кишечника с помощью псиллиума (мукофалька) у лиц, считающих себя здоровыми, могут способствовать ранней профилактике риска возникновения метаболического синдрома.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Evidence is presented for a signiﬁcantly wider spread of the ﬁrst two stages (mild and moderate) Colorectal Bradyarrhythmia Syndrome (CBS) compared with the third (severe — constipation) stage of this syndrome. Surveyed more than 2,500 medical professionals by the method of chronoenterographia. It was found that the incidence of mild CBS (about 60% of cases) and moderate stage of this syndrome (about 30% of cases) is almost an order of magnitude higher than the incidence of severe stage (about 10% of cases) of CBS. SCB has been shown to increase the risk of obesity by almost 3 times. It is shown that CBS contributes to a decrease in well-being, activity and mood, as well as a decrease in the quality of life. Screening for CBS and normalizing the circadian bowel rhythm with psyllium (mucofalc) in individuals who consider themselves healthy may contribute to early prevention of the risk of the metabolic syndrome.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>циркадианный ритм</kwd><kwd>эуэнтерия</kwd><kwd>брадиэнтерия</kwd><kwd>самочувствие</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>псиллиум</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>circadian rhythm</kwd><kwd>colorectal bradyarrhythmia syndrome</kwd><kwd>acrophase</kwd><kwd>bradyenteria</kwd><kwd>well-being</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>psyllium</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Климов А.Н, Никульчева Н. Г. Липиды, липопротеиды и атеросклероз, 304 с., 1995.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klimov A. N., Nikulcheva N. G. 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