nogrЭкспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерологияExperimental and Clinical Gastroenterology1682-8658«Global Media Technologies»10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-181-9-73-78nogr-1390Research ArticleЛЕКЦИЯLECTIONСкрининг рака желудка: Восток и Запад, особенности диагностических критериевScreening for gastric cancer: East and West, features of diagnostic criteriahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7700-2379АванесянА. А.AvanesyanA. A.

Аванесян Альбина Арташевна, к. м. н. заведующая отделением эндоскопии, старший научный сотрудник Отделения торакальной онкологии с группой эндоскопической хирургии

197758, г. Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, дом 68А, лит. А

197758, г. Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, дом 68

Albina A. Avanesyan, MD, PhD, chief of endoscopy department in Saint-Petersburg scientifi cal practical center of specialized kinds of medical care (oncological)

197758, St. Petersburg, Pesochny, st. Leningradskaya, 68A, lit. A

197758, St. Petersburg, Pesochny, st. Leningradskaya, 68

ЧукинаО. В.ChukinaO. V.

Чукина Ольга Вячеславовна, к. м. н. Врач- эндоскопист отделения эндоскопии

197758, г. Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, дом 68

Olga V. Chukina, MD, PhD, endoscopy department in Saint-Petersburg scientifi cal practical center of specialized kinds of medical care (oncological)

197758, St. Petersburg, Pesochny, st. Leningradskaya, 68

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-4438КоковинаЮ. В.KokovinaYu. V.

Коковина Юлия Владимировна, к. м. н., ассистент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и диетологии имени С. М. Рысса

191015, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41

Yuliya V. Kokovina, Cand. of Med. Sci., assistant of the Department of Propaedeuticucs of internal Diseases, Gastroenterology and Dietetics

191015, St. Petersburg, Kirochnaya st., 41

tatyana-chirkina@bk.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8249-9903Чиркина.Т. М.ChirkinaT. M.

Чиркина Татьяна Михайловна, к. м. н., ассистент кафедры эпидемиологии, паразитологии и дезинфектологии

191015, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41

Tatiyana M. Chirkina, Cand. of Med. Sci., assistant of the department of Epidemiology 

191015, St. Petersburg, Kirochnaya st., 41

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-2021БакулинИ. Г.BakulinI. G.

Бакулин Игорь Геннадьевич, д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и диетологии имени С. М. Рысса

191015, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Кирочная, д. 41

Igor G. Bakulin, MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Propaedeuticucs of internal Diseases, Gastroenterology and Dietetics 

191015, St. Petersburg, Kirochnaya st., 41

Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи (онкологический); Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н. Н. Петрова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияFederal budget healthcare institution “St. Petersburg clinical scientifi c and practical center for specialized types of medical care (oncology)”; Federal State budget institution “N. N. Petrov national medical research center of oncology” of the ministry of healthcare of the Russian FederationRussian FederationФедеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н. Н. Петрова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияFederal State budget institution “N. N. Petrov national medical research center of oncology” of the ministry of healthcare of the Russian FederationRussian FederationФедеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И. И. Мечникова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияFederal State budget institution of higher education “Northwest State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov” of the Russian Federation Ministry of HealthRussian Federation202018092020097378Copyright © Аванесян А.А., Чукина О.В., Коковина Ю.В., Чиркина. Т.М., Бакулин И.Г., 20202020Аванесян А.А., Чукина О.В., Коковина Ю.В., Чиркина. Т.М., Бакулин И.Г.Avanesyan A.A., Chukina O.V., Kokovina Y.V., Chirkina T.M., Bakulin I.G.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1390

Рак желудка является лидирующей причиной смерти среди всех случаев смерти от рака. Идентификация групп риска и характерных канцерогенов позволит препятствовать развитию опухоли или выявлять её на ранних стадиях, что значительно повысит качество жизни пациентов, имеющих высокие риски развития рака желудка. Для своевременного выявления развития опухоли оптимально использовать систематичный онкоскрининг. Несомненно, подходы к проведению диагностики онкологических заболеваний имеют существенные различия в странах Запада и Востока.

Gastric cancer is the leading cause of death among all cancer deaths. Identification of risk groups and special carcinogens will prevent the development of the tumor or detect it in the early stages, which will significantly increase the quality of life of patients with high risks of developing gastric cancer. For the timely detection of tumor development, it is optimal to use systematic screening. Undoubtedly, the approaches to the diagnosis of cancer have significant differences in the countries of the West and the East.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.