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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-178-6-133-140</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1367</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIMENTAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность локального применения экстракта куркумы при экспериментальной болезни Крона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of local use of extractum of curcumin in Сrohn’s disease experiment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осиков</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osikov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра патологической физиологии, профессор, д. м. н., заведующий кафедрой патофизиологии,</p><p>454092, Челябинская область, г. Челябинск, улица Воровского, 64</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>department of Pathophysiology, Doctor of Medical Sciences, professor, Head of the Department of Pathophysiology,</p><p>454092, Chelyabinsk, Vorovskogo, 64</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симонян</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonyan</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра фармации и химии фармацевтического факультета, доцент, кандидат фармацевтических наук, заведующий кафедрой химии и фармации фармацевтического факультета,</p><p>454092, Челябинская область, г. Челябинск, улица Воровского, 64</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical chemistry of pharmaceutical faculty, Ph.D., Head of the Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Faculty,</p><p>454092, Chelyabinsk, Vorovskogo, 64</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакеева</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakeeva</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра патологической физиологии, профессор, д. м. н., заведующий кафедрой патофизиологии,</p><p>454092, Челябинская область, г. Челябинск, улица Воровского, 64</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical chemistry of pharmaceutical faculty, Laboratory Assistant of he Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Faculty,</p><p>454092, Chelyabinsk, Vorovskogo, 64</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.kurenkova01@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “South-Ural State Medical University” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>133</fpage><lpage>140</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осиков М.В., Симонян Е.В., Бакеева А.Е., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осиков М.В., Симонян Е.В., Бакеева А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osikov M.V., Simonyan E.V., Bakeeva A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1367">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1367</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить эффективность применения экстракта куркумы в составе оригинальных ректальных суппозиториев при экспериментальной болезни Крона (БК) на основе оценки клинической картины и показателей иммунного статуса.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Работа выполнена на 70 крысах линии Wistar. БК моделировали введением per rectum раствора тринитробензосульфоновой кислоты, ректальные суппозитории с 0,000075 мг куркумина на основе спиртового раствора экстракта корневищ с корнями куркумы длинной применяли через 12 ч в течение 7 суток, в группе сравнения применяли ректальные суппозитории с 50 мг 5-аминосалициловой кислоты (5-АСК). Для оценки клинического статуса использовали шкалу Disease activity index, в крови определяли популяционный спектр лейкоцитов, CD3+ и CD45RA+ лимфоцитов, концентрацию IgG, IgM, IL-23 в сыворотке на 3, 5 и 7 сутки эксперимента.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. При БК клинические признаки заболевания прогрессируют от 3 к 7 суткам, в крови увеличивается общее количество лейкоцитов за счет моноцитов, лимфоцитов, в том числе CD3+, CD45RA+, концентрация ИЛ-23, IgM, Ig G. Локальное применение при БК экстракта куркумы уменьшает выраженность клинической симптомов на 5 и 7 сутки, восстановливает в крови общее количества лейкоцитов, лимфоцитов, в том числе CD3+, концентрацию IgМ на 3, 5, 7 сутки, ИЛ-23—на 5 и 7 сутки, частично восстановливает концентрацию в сыворотке IgG на 3, 5, 7 сутки, ИЛ-23—на 3 сутки наблюдения. Эффект при БК в составе ректальных суппозиториев экстракта куркумы сопоставим с эффектом 5-АСК на 3, 5, 7 сутки наблюдения в отношении выраженности клинической симптоматики, количества в крови лейкоцитов, лимфоцитов, CD3+, концентрации IgМ и IgG; менее выражен в отношении концентрации ИЛ-23 на 3 сутки.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Продемонстрирована клиническая и иммунологическая эффективность локального применения каждые 12 ч экстракта куркумы в составе оригинальных ректальных суппозиториев при экспериментальной БК, сопоставимая с применением ректальных суппозиториев с 5-АСК. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim was to study the effectiveness of the use of turmeric extract in the composition of the original rectal suppositories in experimental Crohn’s disease (CD) based on the assessment of the clinical picture and indicators of the immune status.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The work was performed on 70 rats of the Wistar line. CD was unduced by the rectal administration of a trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid solution, rectal suppositories with 0.000075 mg of curcumin based on an alcohol solution of rhizome extract with turmeric roots were used after 12 hours for 7 days, in the comparison group rectal suppositories with 50 mg of 5-aminosalicylic acid were used (5-ASA). To assess the clinical status, the Disease activity index scale was used, the population spectrum of leukocytes, CD3 + and CD45RA + lymphocytes, the concentration of IgG, IgM, IL-23 on the 3, 5 and 7 days of the experiment were determined.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: In CD, the clinical signs of the disease progress from 3 to 7 days, the total number of leukocytes in the blood increases due to monocytes, lymphocytes, including CD3 +, CD45RA +, the concentration of IL-23, IgM, Ig G. Local use of turmeric extract in CD reduces the severity of clinical symptoms on days 5 and 7, restores the total number of leukocytes, lymphocytes, including CD3 +, the concentration of IgM on days 3, 5, 7, and IL-23 on days 5 and 7, partially restores serum concentration of IgG on the 3-rd, 5th, 7th day, IL-23—on the 3-rd day of observation. The eff ect of CD in the composition of rectal suppositories of turmeric extract is comparable to the eff ect of 5-ASA on the 3-rd, 5th, 7th day of observation in relation to the severity of clinical symptoms, the number of leukocytes, lymphocytes, CD3 + in the blood, the concentration of IgM and IgG; less pronounced in relation to the concentration of IL-23 on day 3.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The clinical and immunological efficacy of local application of turmeric extract every 12 hours as part of the original rectal suppositories in experimental CD has been demonstrated, comparable with the use of rectal suppositories with 5-ASA. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Крона</kwd><kwd>ректальные суппозитории</kwd><kwd>экстракт куркумы длинной</kwd><kwd>IgG</kwd><kwd>IgM</kwd><kwd>IL-23</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ulcerative colitis</kwd><kwd>vitamin D3</kwd><kwd>IgG</kwd><kwd>IgM</kwd><kwd>IL-6</kwd><kwd>IL-8</kwd><kwd>rectal suppositories</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дуброва С. Э. Сташук Г. А. Горбачева Ю. В. Болезнь Крона тонкой кишки // Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология. – 2014. – №4(104). – С. 60–62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dubrova S. E., Stashuk G. 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