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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-8658</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Global Media Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-176-4-72-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nogr-1307</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Частота встречаемости жировой болезни печени в Иркутской области по результатам аутопсий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Autopsy incidence rate of fatty liver disease in the Irkutsk region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тирикова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tirikova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 664003, Irkutsk, street Krasnogo Vosstaniya, 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">otirikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 664003, Irkutsk, street Krasnogo Vosstaniya, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 664003, Irkutsk, street Krasnogo Vosstaniya, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеев</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseev</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 664003, Irkutsk, street Krasnogo Vosstaniya, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луненок</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lunenok</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Иркутский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Иркутское Областное Бюро судебно-медицинской экспертизы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Regional Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>174</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тирикова О.В., Козлова Н.М., Тарасов А.Ю., Елисеев С.М., Луненок С.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тирикова О.В., Козлова Н.М., Тарасов А.Ю., Елисеев С.М., Луненок С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tirikova O.V., Kozlova N.M., Tarasov A.U., Eliseev S.M., Lunenok S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1307">https://www.nogr.org/jour/article/view/1307</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить эпидемиологию жировой болезни печени (ЖБП) среди населения Иркутской области.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование проводилось на базе ГУЗ «Иркутское областное бюро судебно-медицинской экспертизы». Объектом исследования являлась медицинская документация — «Акт патологоанатомическоговскрытия».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Проведен анализ результатов 7809 аутопсий, выполненных в 2012 г. Всего изучено 7246 актов патологоанатомических вскрытий. Морфологические признаки ЖБП выявлены в 1602 (22,1%) случаях.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. 1. ЖБП среди жителей Иркутской области составляет 22,1%, и не зависит от пола: у женщин 21,8%и у мужчин 22,3%;2. ЖБП достоверно чаще встречается у женщин в возрастных группах от 25 до 59 лет, в других возрастных группах различий между мужчинами и женщинами не наблюдается. Наименее подвержены ЖБП люди юного, старческого возраста и долгожители;3. Медиана продолжительности жизни у умерших от ССЗ при стеатогепатите на 2,5 года меньше, чем при стеатозе, при этом индекс DALY при стеатозе равен 13,6 лет, а при стеатогепатите 13,5 лет, что не имеет достоверного различия. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The aim</title><p>The aim. To study the epidemiology of fatty liver disease among the population of the Irkutsk region.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of “Irkutsk Regional Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination». The object of the study was medical documentation — “The act of autopsy”.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The analysis of the results of 7809 autopsies performed in 2012. A total of 7246 acts of autopsy were examined. Morphological signs of fatty liver disease were detected in 1602 (22.1%) cases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. 1. Fatty liver disease among residents of the Irkutsk region is 22.1%, and does not depend on gender: for women, 21.8% and for men, 22.3%;2. Fatty liver disease is signifi cantly more common in women in the age group from 25 to 59 years, in other age groups there is no diff erence between men and women. People of young, old age and long-livers are least susceptible to fatty liver disease;3. The median life expectancy of those who died of cardiovascular diseases with steatohepatitis is 2.5 years less than with steatosis, while the DALY index with steatosis is 13.6 years, and with steatohepatitis is 13.5 years, which has no significant diff erence. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>стеатогепатит</kwd><kwd>стеатоз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>steatohepatitis</kwd><kwd>steatosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лазебник Л.Б., Радченко В. Г., Голованова Е. В. и др. Неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени: клиника, диагностика, лечение (рекомендации для терапевтов, 2-я версия). Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология, 2017, № 2 (138), с. 22–37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lazebnik L. B., Radchenko V. G., Golovanova E. 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